拥抱时间性:跨文化研究中对位置性和关系动态的反思性见解

Angie Baily
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着研究人员接受他们在研究过程中不断演变的角色和存在,反身性日益成为定性研究的焦点。在这篇文章中,我探讨了反身实践的复杂性,强调了关系、跨文化研究和等级结构的概念。通过个人反思日记,我研究了我的身份和地位是如何随着时间的推移而发生微妙的变化和转变的。具体来说,我反思了我在博士田野调查期间从研究员到大嫂的转变,文化和语言的沉浸同时指导和挑战了我的探究。这段旅程让我面对了无法预料的复杂性,促使我更深入地思考反身性和定位性。我讨论了过度参与研究和参与者可能(错误地)引导数据的恐惧。我描述了我的挣扎,在研究人员/参与者、局内人/局外人、学习者/学习者之间交替,这些位置与我自己的生活经历交织在一起,不可分割。虽然时间是获得、理解和发展立场的核心,但它也凸显了我自己在研究上的不安全感,这种不安全感在计划外的时间尺度下进一步暴露出来,导致了意想不到的友谊、流动的关系界限和在时间上蓬勃发展的全部消耗的反射性。通过关注时间维度,本研究提供了一个创新的视角来研究反身性的挑战、角色协商和边界模糊、研究者的脆弱性以及在数据中接受自己存在的困境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Embracing temporality: Reflexive insights into positionality and relational dynamics in intercultural research
Reflexivity has increasingly become a focal point in qualitative research as researchers embrace their evolving roles and presence in the research process. In this article, I explore the complexities of reflexive practice, highlighting notions of relationality, intercultural research and hierarchical structures. Through personal reflexive diaries, I investigate how nuanced shifts and transformations in my identity and positionality were negotiated over time. Specifically, I reflect on my transition from researcher to Dasao (sister-in-law) during my Ph.D. fieldwork, where cultural and linguistic immersion simultaneously guided and challenged my inquiry. This journey confronted me with unforeseen complexities, prompting deeper engagement with reflexivity and positionality. I discuss the fear of becoming too involved in the research and with the participants, potentially (mis)leading the data. I describe my struggles moving in and out of fluid researcher roles, alternating between researcher/participant, insider/outsider, learned/learner - positions interwoven with, and inseparable from my own life experience. While time was central to gaining, understanding and developing positionality, it also highlighted my own research insecurities, which became further exposed by unplanned timescales, leading to unexpected friendships, fluid relational boundaries and an all-consuming reflexivity which thrived on time. By focussing on temporal dimensions, this study offers an innovative perspective on the challenges of reflexivity, the negotiation of roles and blurring of boundaries, researcher vulnerability and the dilemmas around accepting one's presence in the data.
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