评估妊娠滋养细胞疾病患者的心理社会影响和接受的护理——一项基于定性访谈的研究。

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Blok L J, Eysbouts Y K, Bastiaans S, Sweep F C G J, Ottevanger P B
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引用次数: 0

摘要

众所周知,妊娠滋养细胞疾病(GTD)的诊断对妇女有重大的心理影响。我们的目标是深入了解GTD女性的心理和生理后果,同时也反映出她们的应对策略和接受治疗的经历。一项定性研究采用半结构化访谈对最近诊断为GTD的妇女进行。采访录音,逐字抄录,并使用专题网络方法进行分析。对8个访谈进行了分析。这个突如其来的诊断结果让女性感到悲伤、不确定和无能为力。应对策略包括寻求情感支持、准确信息、同伴关系和分散注意力。女性普遍对护理感到满意,强调个性化、同理心、医疗专业知识和感觉被倾听是重要方面。他们感谢专业护士提供的心理支持。然而,所提供的信息、通讯和后勤问题等方面需要改进。本研究的结果强调了全面的患者信息的重要性,个性化的心理支持的需要,以及在参考中心更频繁的咨询,而治疗是在当地进行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of the psychosocial impact and received care in patients with gestational trophoblastic disease - a qualitative interview based study.

The diagnosis gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) is known to have a significant psychological impact on women. Our objective was to provide insight in the psychological and physical consequences of women with GTD, while also reflecting on their coping strategies and their experiences of received care. A qualitative study was carried out using semi-structured interviews among women recently diagnosed with GTD. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analyzed using a thematic network approach. Eight interviews were analyzed. The abruptness of the diagnosis resulted in women feeling sad, uncertain and powerless. Coping strategies included seeking emotional support, accurate information, peer connections and distraction. Women were generally satisfied with care, emphasizing personalization, empathy, medical expertise and feeling heard as important aspects. They appreciated offered psychological support from specialized nurses. Nevertheless, aspects such as provided information, communication and logistical issues need improvement. The results of this study emphasize the importance of comprehensive patient information, the need for personalized psychological support and more frequent consultations at reference centers, while treatment is conducted locally.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
3.20%
发文量
54
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology was founded in 1982 in order to provide a scientific forum for obstetricians, gynecologists, psychiatrists and psychologists, academic health professionals as well as for all those who are interested in the psychosocial and psychosomatic aspects of women’s health. Another of its aims is to stimulate obstetricians and gynecologists to pay more attention to this very important facet of their profession.
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