心肺运动测试。

NEJM evidence Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-28 DOI:10.1056/EVIDra2400390
Tiffany L Brazile, Benjamin D Levine, Keri M Shafer
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摘要

摘要心肺运动试验(CPET)在评估患者症状、疾病严重程度、预后和治疗反应等方面具有独特的作用。除了心血管和肺生理的评估,CPET还提供心血管和肺系统与肌肉骨骼、神经和血液系统的相互作用的评估。在本文中,我们回顾了关键的CPET变量,方案和临床适应症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing.

AbstractBecause symptoms of cardiopulmonary disease often occur with exertion, cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) has a unique role in the assessment of patient symptoms, disease severity, prognosis, and response to therapy. In addition to the evaluation of cardiovascular and pulmonary physiology, CPET provides an assessment of the interaction of the cardiovascular and pulmonary systems with the musculoskeletal, nervous, and hematological systems. In this article, we review key CPET variables, protocols, and clinical indications.

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