成人先天性心脏病房颤的高功率短时间消融治疗

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Sarah Lengauer, Nico Erhard, Miruna A. Popa, Marta Telishevska, Hannah Krafft, Fabian Bahlke, Florian Englert, Felix Bourier, Tilko Reents, Isabel Deisenhofer, Gabriele Hessling
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于成人先天性心脏病(ACHD)合并阵发性或持续性心房颤动(AF)的患者的高功率短时间(vHPSD)消融的安全性和长期结果的数据缺乏。方法:回顾性观察性单中心研究。我们分析了66例伴有轻度(69.7%)、中度(22.7%)或复杂(7.6%)先天性心脏病(CHD)的连续ACHD患者(平均年龄60±12.8岁,46%为男性)的资料,这些患者接受了阵发性(40.9%)或持续性房颤(59.1%)消融治疗。所有患者均行周向PVI, 79.4%的持续性AF患者使用灌洗射频能量(vHPSD设置为70 W/5-7 s或60 W/7-10 s)进行基底消融。结果:平均手术时间123.6±42 min,平均射频时间18.19±10 min。未发生与技术相关的不良事件。7例(10.6%)患者发现血管通路并发症,4例(6%)患者需要干预。中位随访时间为491天(IQR: 194-1054天)。58%的患者在停用抗心律失常药物(AAD) 1年后无任何心房心律失常(77.8%为阵发性房颤,43.6%为持续性房颤)。结论:vHPSD治疗ACHD患者阵发性或持续性房颤安全有效。无论冠心病是否复杂,均未发生与vHPSD消融方式相关的并发症。一次消融后阵发性房颤的长期预后很好,而持续性房颤的结果有限。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Very High-Power Short-Duration Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease

Very High-Power Short-Duration Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease

Introduction

Data regarding safety and long-term outcome of very high-power-short duration (vHPSD) ablation in adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) are lacking.

Methods

Retrospective observational single-center study. The data of 66 consecutive ACHD patients (mean age 60 ± 12.8 years, 46% male) with mild (69.7%), moderate (22.7%), or complex (7.6%) congenital heart disease (CHD) who underwent ablation for paroxysmal (40.9%) or persistent AF (59.1%) were analyzed. Circumferential PVI was performed in all patients and additional substrate ablation in 79,4% of persistent AF patients using irrigated RF energy with vHPSD settings of 70 W/5–7 s or 60 W/7–10 s.

Results

Mean procedure time was 123.6 ± 42 min with a mean RF time of 18.19 ± 10 min. No technique related adverse events occurred. Vascular access complications were detected in seven patients (10.6%) requiring intervention in four patients (6%). A median follow-up time of 491 days (IQR: 194–1054 days). Freedom from any atrial arrhythmia off antiarrhythmic drugs (AAD) at 1 year was present in 58% of patients (77.8% with paroxysmal AF, 43.6% with persistent AF).

Conclusion

vHPSD for ablation of paroxysmal or persistent AF in ACHD patients is safe and effective. Regardless of CHD complexity, no vHPSD ablation modality related complications occurred. Long-term outcome for paroxysmal AF after one ablation was excellent whereas results for persistent AF were limited.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
14.80%
发文量
433
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology (JCE) keeps its readership well informed of the latest developments in the study and management of arrhythmic disorders. Edited by Bradley P. Knight, M.D., and a distinguished international editorial board, JCE is the leading journal devoted to the study of the electrophysiology of the heart.
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