{"title":"改变医疗保健:人工智能(AI)在医学成像和药物反应预测中的应用。","authors":"Karthik Prathaban, M Prakash Hande","doi":"10.14293/genint.15.1.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Artificial intelligence (AI) offers a broad range of enhancements in medicine. Machine learning and deep learning techniques have shown significant potential in improving diagnosis and treatment outcomes, from assisting clinicians in diagnosing medical images to ascertaining effective drugs for a specific disease. Despite the prospective benefits, adopting AI in clinical settings requires careful consideration, particularly concerning data generalisation and model explainability. This commentary aims to discuss two potential use cases for AI in the field of medicine and the overarching challenges involved in their implementation.</p>","PeriodicalId":53596,"journal":{"name":"Genome Integrity","volume":"15 ","pages":"e20240002"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11752870/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Transforming Healthcare: Artificial Intelligence (AI) Applications in Medical Imaging and Drug Response Prediction.\",\"authors\":\"Karthik Prathaban, M Prakash Hande\",\"doi\":\"10.14293/genint.15.1.002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Artificial intelligence (AI) offers a broad range of enhancements in medicine. Machine learning and deep learning techniques have shown significant potential in improving diagnosis and treatment outcomes, from assisting clinicians in diagnosing medical images to ascertaining effective drugs for a specific disease. Despite the prospective benefits, adopting AI in clinical settings requires careful consideration, particularly concerning data generalisation and model explainability. This commentary aims to discuss two potential use cases for AI in the field of medicine and the overarching challenges involved in their implementation.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":53596,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Genome Integrity\",\"volume\":\"15 \",\"pages\":\"e20240002\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11752870/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Genome Integrity\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.14293/genint.15.1.002\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Genome Integrity","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14293/genint.15.1.002","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","Score":null,"Total":0}
Transforming Healthcare: Artificial Intelligence (AI) Applications in Medical Imaging and Drug Response Prediction.
Artificial intelligence (AI) offers a broad range of enhancements in medicine. Machine learning and deep learning techniques have shown significant potential in improving diagnosis and treatment outcomes, from assisting clinicians in diagnosing medical images to ascertaining effective drugs for a specific disease. Despite the prospective benefits, adopting AI in clinical settings requires careful consideration, particularly concerning data generalisation and model explainability. This commentary aims to discuss two potential use cases for AI in the field of medicine and the overarching challenges involved in their implementation.