急诊护理人员的健康、倦怠和12小时轮班的睡眠。

Indalecio Miguel Sánchez Onrubia, Ernesto José Resta Sánchez, Tamara Cabañero Contreras, Ana Belén Perona Moratalla, Milagros Molina Alarcón
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:了解某三级医院急诊实行12小时轮班制后护理人员的工作满意度、工作家庭平衡、睡眠质量及倦怠程度。方法:采用横断面观察设计,于2023年2月对急诊护理人员进行第一次采集(T1),于2023年10月进行第二次采集(T2)。收集社会人口学数据、工作与家庭和谐度、工作满意度、倦怠程度和睡眠质量。结果:T1中有66.7%(74人)的专业人士回答,平均年龄为44.72岁(SD:10.60)。50%的人是12小时一班。在T2中,91.9%(102名)的专业人士回答,平均年龄为44.75岁(SD11.07)。54.9%的人工作12小时。71.2%的T1和66.7%的T2对工作时间的灵活性比较满意或非常满意。8.9%的T1和10.3%的整体倦怠程度较高。T1期PSQI评分为7.66 (SD:3.82), T2期为8.46 (SD:4.05)。结论:急诊护理人员更倾向于12小时轮班,因为12小时轮班有利于工作与家庭的协调,并且对睡眠、职业倦怠和工作满意度没有负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Emergency nursing staff's well-being, burnout, and sleep on 12-hour shifts.

Objective: To know job satisfaction, work-family balance, sleep quality, and burnout in nursing staff after the introduction of the 12-h rotating shift in the emergency department of a tertiary hospital.

Method: Cross-sectional observational design carried out in February 2023 for the first collection (T1) and October 2023 for the second collection (T2) in emergency nursing staff. Sociodemographic data, work and family reconciliation, job satisfaction, degree of burnout, and sleep quality were collected.

Results: In T1, 66.7% (74) of professionals answered, with an average age of 44.72 years (SD:10.60). 50% were on a 12-h shift. In T2, 91.9% (102) of professionals answered, with an average age of 44.75 years (SD11.07). 54.9% were on a 12-h shift. 71.2% in T1 and 66.7% in T2 were somewhat or very satisfied with the flexibility of their work schedules. 8.9% in T1 and 10.3% had a high overall burnout. In T1, the average global PSQI score was 7.66 (SD:3.82) and in T2 it was 8.46 (SD:4.05). Significant differences were found in terms of work and family reconciliation between the different rotating shifts analyzed (P<.05), and not significant for the rest of the variables.

Conclusions: Emergency nursing staff prefer 12-h shifts as they facilitate work-family reconciliation and do not negatively affect sleep, burnout, or job satisfaction.

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