SARS-CoV-2流行前后癌症治疗患者百分比的变化:一项回顾性观察研究

Juntendo Iji Zasshi Pub Date : 2024-12-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.14789/ejmj.JMJ24-0015-OA
Yukari Maehara, Kazutoshi Fujibayashi, Ryohei Kuwatsuru, Hiroyuki Daida, Shigeki Aoki
{"title":"SARS-CoV-2流行前后癌症治疗患者百分比的变化:一项回顾性观察研究","authors":"Yukari Maehara, Kazutoshi Fujibayashi, Ryohei Kuwatsuru, Hiroyuki Daida, Shigeki Aoki","doi":"10.14789/ejmj.JMJ24-0015-OA","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>After the severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) outbreak, a state of emergency was imposed to stop the spread of infection, resulting in restrictions on routine medical examinations. As a result, there has been a decline in cancer screening and detection. However, it is uncertain how many more cancer cases among routine outpatients have been detected recently.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We retrospectively identified regular outpatients with no history of cancer treatment at the Juntendo University Hospital. The difference in the percentage of these patients who initiated cancer treatment within the following year, before and after the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic was analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 33,417, 32,579, and 30,303 regular outpatients with no history of cancer treatment were identified for fiscal years 2018, 2019, and 2020, respectively. The percentage of these patients with new cancer treatment within the following fiscal year was 454 (1.36%) for 2018, 440 (1.35%) for 2019, and 416 (1.37%) for 2021. There was no statistically significant difference in the percentage of patients initiating cancer treatments before and after the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic (2018 vs. 2020, 2019 vs. 2020, respectively P = 0.88, 0.81) among patients who regularly visited outpatients at our hospital.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic had no effect on the percentage of regular outpatients newly treated for cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":52660,"journal":{"name":"Juntendo Iji Zasshi","volume":"70 6","pages":"445-452"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11745830/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Changes in the Percentage of Patients Treated for Cancer Before and After the SARS-CoV-2 Epidemic: A Retrospective Observational Study.\",\"authors\":\"Yukari Maehara, Kazutoshi Fujibayashi, Ryohei Kuwatsuru, Hiroyuki Daida, Shigeki Aoki\",\"doi\":\"10.14789/ejmj.JMJ24-0015-OA\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>After the severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) outbreak, a state of emergency was imposed to stop the spread of infection, resulting in restrictions on routine medical examinations. As a result, there has been a decline in cancer screening and detection. However, it is uncertain how many more cancer cases among routine outpatients have been detected recently.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We retrospectively identified regular outpatients with no history of cancer treatment at the Juntendo University Hospital. The difference in the percentage of these patients who initiated cancer treatment within the following year, before and after the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic was analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 33,417, 32,579, and 30,303 regular outpatients with no history of cancer treatment were identified for fiscal years 2018, 2019, and 2020, respectively. The percentage of these patients with new cancer treatment within the following fiscal year was 454 (1.36%) for 2018, 440 (1.35%) for 2019, and 416 (1.37%) for 2021. There was no statistically significant difference in the percentage of patients initiating cancer treatments before and after the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic (2018 vs. 2020, 2019 vs. 2020, respectively P = 0.88, 0.81) among patients who regularly visited outpatients at our hospital.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic had no effect on the percentage of regular outpatients newly treated for cancer.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":52660,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Juntendo Iji Zasshi\",\"volume\":\"70 6\",\"pages\":\"445-452\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11745830/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Juntendo Iji Zasshi\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.14789/ejmj.JMJ24-0015-OA\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Juntendo Iji Zasshi","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14789/ejmj.JMJ24-0015-OA","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2 (SARS-CoV-2)暴发后,实施紧急状态,以阻止感染的传播,并限制常规医学检查。因此,癌症筛查和检测的数量有所下降。但是,最近在普通门诊患者中发现了多少癌症患者,目前还不清楚。方法:我们回顾性地选取了常住中天大学医院无癌症治疗史的门诊患者。分析了这些患者在接下来的一年内,在SARS-CoV-2大流行之前和之后开始癌症治疗的百分比的差异。结果:在2018、2019和2020财政年度,分别确定了33,417、32,579和30,303名没有癌症治疗史的常规门诊患者。在接下来的财政年度内接受新癌症治疗的患者比例为2018年的454人(1.36%),2019年的440人(1.35%),2021年的416人(1.37%)。在SARS-CoV-2大流行前后,定期到我院门诊就诊的患者接受癌症治疗的比例(2018年vs. 2020年,2019年vs. 2020年,P = 0.88, 0.81)差异无统计学意义。结论:SARS-CoV-2大流行对常规门诊癌症新诊断率无影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Changes in the Percentage of Patients Treated for Cancer Before and After the SARS-CoV-2 Epidemic: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Objectives: After the severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) outbreak, a state of emergency was imposed to stop the spread of infection, resulting in restrictions on routine medical examinations. As a result, there has been a decline in cancer screening and detection. However, it is uncertain how many more cancer cases among routine outpatients have been detected recently.

Methods: We retrospectively identified regular outpatients with no history of cancer treatment at the Juntendo University Hospital. The difference in the percentage of these patients who initiated cancer treatment within the following year, before and after the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic was analyzed.

Results: A total of 33,417, 32,579, and 30,303 regular outpatients with no history of cancer treatment were identified for fiscal years 2018, 2019, and 2020, respectively. The percentage of these patients with new cancer treatment within the following fiscal year was 454 (1.36%) for 2018, 440 (1.35%) for 2019, and 416 (1.37%) for 2021. There was no statistically significant difference in the percentage of patients initiating cancer treatments before and after the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic (2018 vs. 2020, 2019 vs. 2020, respectively P = 0.88, 0.81) among patients who regularly visited outpatients at our hospital.

Conclusions: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic had no effect on the percentage of regular outpatients newly treated for cancer.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
50
审稿时长
9 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信