生成式人工智能在医疗保健中的应用:临床卓越和管理效率的机会。

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Soumitra S Bhuyan, Vidyoth Sateesh, Naya Mukul, Alay Galvankar, Asos Mahmood, Muhammad Nauman, Akash Rai, Kahuwa Bordoloi, Urmi Basu, Jim Samuel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生成式人工智能(Gen AI)在医疗保健领域具有变革性潜力,可增强患者护理、个性化治疗方案、培训医疗保健专业人员和推进医学研究。本文探讨了人工智能的各种临床和非临床应用。在临床环境中,Gen AI支持定制治疗计划的创建、合成数据的生成、医学图像的分析、护理工作流程管理、风险预测、流行病防范和人口健康管理。通过自动化医疗文件等管理任务,Gen AI有可能减少临床医生的倦怠,腾出更多时间直接照顾病人。此外,Gen AI的应用可以通过提供实时反馈和手术室某些任务的自动化来提高手术效果。合成数据的生成为疾病和模拟的模型训练开辟了新的途径,增强了研究能力,提高了预测准确性。在非临床环境中,通用人工智能改善了医学教育、公共关系、收入周期管理、医疗保健营销等。它的持续学习和适应能力使其能够推动临床和运营效率的持续改进,使医疗保健服务更加主动、更具预测性和更精确。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Generative Artificial Intelligence Use in Healthcare: Opportunities for Clinical Excellence and Administrative Efficiency.

Generative Artificial Intelligence (Gen AI) has transformative potential in healthcare to enhance patient care, personalize treatment options, train healthcare professionals, and advance medical research. This paper examines various clinical and non-clinical applications of Gen AI. In clinical settings, Gen AI supports the creation of customized treatment plans, generation of synthetic data, analysis of medical images, nursing workflow management, risk prediction, pandemic preparedness, and population health management. By automating administrative tasks such as medical documentations, Gen AI has the potential to reduce clinician burnout, freeing more time for direct patient care. Furthermore, application of Gen AI may enhance surgical outcomes by providing real-time feedback and automation of certain tasks in operating rooms. The generation of synthetic data opens new avenues for model training for diseases and simulation, enhancing research capabilities and improving predictive accuracy. In non-clinical contexts, Gen AI improves medical education, public relations, revenue cycle management, healthcare marketing etc. Its capacity for continuous learning and adaptation enables it to drive ongoing improvements in clinical and operational efficiencies, making healthcare delivery more proactive, predictive, and precise.

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来源期刊
Journal of Medical Systems
Journal of Medical Systems 医学-卫生保健
CiteScore
11.60
自引率
1.90%
发文量
83
审稿时长
4.8 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Medical Systems provides a forum for the presentation and discussion of the increasingly extensive applications of new systems techniques and methods in hospital clinic and physician''s office administration; pathology radiology and pharmaceutical delivery systems; medical records storage and retrieval; and ancillary patient-support systems. The journal publishes informative articles essays and studies across the entire scale of medical systems from large hospital programs to novel small-scale medical services. Education is an integral part of this amalgamation of sciences and selected articles are published in this area. Since existing medical systems are constantly being modified to fit particular circumstances and to solve specific problems the journal includes a special section devoted to status reports on current installations.
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