儿童护理感知形象量表的编制:效度与信度研究。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Vildan Apaydin Cirik, Bahar Aksoy, Murat Bektaş
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:儿童的专业知识和意识在3-5岁时开始创造,在这个年龄段获得的专业知识对他们未来的职业决策是有效的。本研究旨在编制儿童感知护理形象量表(CPNIS),并评估其心理测量学性质。方法:方法学研究采用横断面、描述性和相关性设计。这项研究是在2022年1月21日至4月期间对614名8-11岁的儿童进行的。使用儿童信息表和CPNIS收集数据。CPNIS是一个与演绎方法兼容的量表。使用各种统计方法对数据进行分析,包括描述性统计(数字和百分比)、t检验、因素分析和相关分析。采用项目总分分析法、类内相关系数(Intraclass Correlation Coefficient, ICC)和内部一致性来评价测量结果的信度。采用STROBE量表进行三阶段横断面研究:(1)项目开发;(2)内容效度评估;(3)量表效度和信度评估。结果:CPNIS量表是一个有效的量表,由四个因素组成子维度。量表的总Cronbach's alpha值为0.93。该量表解释了总方差的46.4%。经量表Test-Retest分析,该量表的总ICC值为0.84,p = 0.001。结论:对儿童感知护理形象的评价有助于在临床中识别儿童的负面感知,并制定干预措施,从而产生积极的感知。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of Children's Perceived Nursing Image Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study

Aim

Professional knowledge and awareness of children begins to create at the age of 3–5, and the professional knowledge have acquired at this age was effective in their future career decision-making. This study aimed to develop the Children's Perceived Nursing Image Scale (CPNIS) and evaluate its psychometric properties.

Methods

The methodological study was carried out in a cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational design. This study was conducted with 614 children aged 8–11 between 21 January–April 2022. The data were collected using a Child Information Form and the CPNIS. The CPNIS is a scale compatible with the deductive approach. The data were analysed using various statistical methods including descriptive statistics (numbers and percentages), t-tests, factor analysis, and correlation analysis. Item-total score analysis, the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC), and the internal consistency were employed to evaluate the reliability of the measurements. Three-stage cross-sectional study, which followed the STROBE checklist was conducted: (1) development of items, (2) assessing content validity and (3) validity and reliability of the scale.

Results

The CPNIS is a valid scale consisting of four factors as subdimensions. The total Cronbach's alpha of the scale is 0.93. The scale explained 46.4% of the total variance. The scale Test-Retest analysis, the total ICC value of the scale was found to be 0.84 and p = 0.001.

Conclusion

Evaluation of the children's perceived nursing image can contribute to the identification of children with negative perceptions in clinics and the planning of interventions that will lead to positive perceptions.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
4.20%
发文量
143
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice aims to promote the evaluation and development of clinical practice across medicine, nursing and the allied health professions. All aspects of health services research and public health policy analysis and debate are of interest to the Journal whether studied from a population-based or individual patient-centred perspective. Of particular interest to the Journal are submissions on all aspects of clinical effectiveness and efficiency including evidence-based medicine, clinical practice guidelines, clinical decision making, clinical services organisation, implementation and delivery, health economic evaluation, health process and outcome measurement and new or improved methods (conceptual and statistical) for systematic inquiry into clinical practice. Papers may take a classical quantitative or qualitative approach to investigation (or may utilise both techniques) or may take the form of learned essays, structured/systematic reviews and critiques.
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