Yunhai Li, Ying Huang, Hongbo Huang, Tingting Wei, Aijie Zhang, Lei Xing, Xuedong Yin, Hongyuan Li, Guosheng Ren, Fan Li
{"title":"204个国家和地区男性乳腺癌的全球、区域和国家负担:1990-2021年全球疾病负担研究的系统分析","authors":"Yunhai Li, Ying Huang, Hongbo Huang, Tingting Wei, Aijie Zhang, Lei Xing, Xuedong Yin, Hongyuan Li, Guosheng Ren, Fan Li","doi":"10.1016/j.eclinm.2024.103027","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Male breast cancer (MBC) is a rare malignancy that has been under-investigated, with limited global epidemiological research dedicated to it. A comprehensive estimate of the global, regional, and national burden of MBC is valuable for policy planning. This study aims to evaluate the burden of MBC across 204 countries and territories.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>MBC data were collected from the 2021 Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors (GBD) Study estimates spanning from 1990 to 2021. The global incidence, prevalence, deaths, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) attributed to MBC, as well as corresponding age-standardized rates, were calculated. Temporal trends, projections of incidence and mortality to 2050, lifetime risk, and risk factors of MBC were also estimated according to regions and countries.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>In 2021, there were 38,827 (95% uncertainty interval [UI], 24,650-47,846) new cases, 320,459 (95% UI, 220,533-384,317) prevalent cases, 13,274 (95% UI, 9074-16,240) deaths, and 380,917 (95% UI, 252,922-476,417) DALYs attributed to MBC worldwide, with the highest disease burden observed in the Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa region. From 1990 to 2021, the age-standardized incidence and mortality rates of MBC significantly increased, but they are projected to decrease over the next 30 years. High-middle Socio-demographic Index (SDI) quintile had the highest lifetime risk of developing MBC, while the low SDI quintile had the highest lifetime risk of dying from MBC. Dietary risk and alcohol use were identified as important risk factors for MBC deaths and DALYs globally.</p><p><strong>Interpretation: </strong>The global burden of MBC significantly increased from 1990 to 2021, with notable geographic disparities. Efforts aimed at MBC prevention and control strategies should take into account the inequities in its global distribution.</p><p><strong>Funding: </strong>This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant numbers 82372996 and 82202913) and the Chongqing Natural Science Foundation (grant number CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0480).</p>","PeriodicalId":11393,"journal":{"name":"EClinicalMedicine","volume":"80 ","pages":"103027"},"PeriodicalIF":9.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11741047/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Global, regional, and national burden of male breast cancer in 204 countries and territories: a systematic analysis from the global burden of disease study, 1990-2021.\",\"authors\":\"Yunhai Li, Ying Huang, Hongbo Huang, Tingting Wei, Aijie Zhang, Lei Xing, Xuedong Yin, Hongyuan Li, Guosheng Ren, Fan Li\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.eclinm.2024.103027\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Male breast cancer (MBC) is a rare malignancy that has been under-investigated, with limited global epidemiological research dedicated to it. A comprehensive estimate of the global, regional, and national burden of MBC is valuable for policy planning. This study aims to evaluate the burden of MBC across 204 countries and territories.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>MBC data were collected from the 2021 Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors (GBD) Study estimates spanning from 1990 to 2021. The global incidence, prevalence, deaths, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) attributed to MBC, as well as corresponding age-standardized rates, were calculated. Temporal trends, projections of incidence and mortality to 2050, lifetime risk, and risk factors of MBC were also estimated according to regions and countries.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>In 2021, there were 38,827 (95% uncertainty interval [UI], 24,650-47,846) new cases, 320,459 (95% UI, 220,533-384,317) prevalent cases, 13,274 (95% UI, 9074-16,240) deaths, and 380,917 (95% UI, 252,922-476,417) DALYs attributed to MBC worldwide, with the highest disease burden observed in the Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa region. From 1990 to 2021, the age-standardized incidence and mortality rates of MBC significantly increased, but they are projected to decrease over the next 30 years. High-middle Socio-demographic Index (SDI) quintile had the highest lifetime risk of developing MBC, while the low SDI quintile had the highest lifetime risk of dying from MBC. Dietary risk and alcohol use were identified as important risk factors for MBC deaths and DALYs globally.</p><p><strong>Interpretation: </strong>The global burden of MBC significantly increased from 1990 to 2021, with notable geographic disparities. Efforts aimed at MBC prevention and control strategies should take into account the inequities in its global distribution.</p><p><strong>Funding: </strong>This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant numbers 82372996 and 82202913) and the Chongqing Natural Science Foundation (grant number CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0480).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11393,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"EClinicalMedicine\",\"volume\":\"80 \",\"pages\":\"103027\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":9.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11741047/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"EClinicalMedicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2024.103027\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/2/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"EClinicalMedicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2024.103027","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/2/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Global, regional, and national burden of male breast cancer in 204 countries and territories: a systematic analysis from the global burden of disease study, 1990-2021.
Background: Male breast cancer (MBC) is a rare malignancy that has been under-investigated, with limited global epidemiological research dedicated to it. A comprehensive estimate of the global, regional, and national burden of MBC is valuable for policy planning. This study aims to evaluate the burden of MBC across 204 countries and territories.
Methods: MBC data were collected from the 2021 Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors (GBD) Study estimates spanning from 1990 to 2021. The global incidence, prevalence, deaths, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) attributed to MBC, as well as corresponding age-standardized rates, were calculated. Temporal trends, projections of incidence and mortality to 2050, lifetime risk, and risk factors of MBC were also estimated according to regions and countries.
Findings: In 2021, there were 38,827 (95% uncertainty interval [UI], 24,650-47,846) new cases, 320,459 (95% UI, 220,533-384,317) prevalent cases, 13,274 (95% UI, 9074-16,240) deaths, and 380,917 (95% UI, 252,922-476,417) DALYs attributed to MBC worldwide, with the highest disease burden observed in the Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa region. From 1990 to 2021, the age-standardized incidence and mortality rates of MBC significantly increased, but they are projected to decrease over the next 30 years. High-middle Socio-demographic Index (SDI) quintile had the highest lifetime risk of developing MBC, while the low SDI quintile had the highest lifetime risk of dying from MBC. Dietary risk and alcohol use were identified as important risk factors for MBC deaths and DALYs globally.
Interpretation: The global burden of MBC significantly increased from 1990 to 2021, with notable geographic disparities. Efforts aimed at MBC prevention and control strategies should take into account the inequities in its global distribution.
Funding: This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant numbers 82372996 and 82202913) and the Chongqing Natural Science Foundation (grant number CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0480).
期刊介绍:
eClinicalMedicine is a gold open-access clinical journal designed to support frontline health professionals in addressing the complex and rapid health transitions affecting societies globally. The journal aims to assist practitioners in overcoming healthcare challenges across diverse communities, spanning diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and health promotion. Integrating disciplines from various specialties and life stages, it seeks to enhance health systems as fundamental institutions within societies. With a forward-thinking approach, eClinicalMedicine aims to redefine the future of healthcare.