Norio Tomita, Marie-Hélène Roy-Cardinal, Boris Chayer, Stacey Daher, Ameer Attiya, Aline Boulanger, Nathaly Gaudreault, Guy Cloutier, Nathalie J Bureau
{"title":"胸腰筋膜超声剪切应变在腰痛和无症状个体之间的差异:扩大证据。","authors":"Norio Tomita, Marie-Hélène Roy-Cardinal, Boris Chayer, Stacey Daher, Ameer Attiya, Aline Boulanger, Nathaly Gaudreault, Guy Cloutier, Nathalie J Bureau","doi":"10.1186/s13244-024-01895-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To compare thoracolumbar fascia (TLF) shear strain between individuals with and without nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP), investigate its correlation with symptoms, and assess a standardized massage technique's impact on TLF shear strain.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants were prospectively enrolled between February 2021 and June 2022. Pre- and post-intervention TLF ultrasound and pain/disability questionnaires were conducted. Cumulated (C|ShS|<sub>L</sub>) and maximum (Max|ShS|<sub>L</sub>) shear strain parameters were computed from radiofrequency data, and TLF thickness was measured on reconstructed B-mode images. Statistical analysis included linear mixed-effects regression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Thirty-two NSLBP participants (mean age, 57 ± 9 years [standard deviation]; 21 women) and 32 controls (51 ± 10 years; 22 women) (p = 0.02) were enrolled. The mean shear strain was higher in NSLBP participants (C|ShS|<sub>L</sub>: 327.1% ± 106.0 vs 290.2% ± 99.8, p < 0.0001; Max|ShS|<sub>L</sub>: 8.1% ± 2.8 vs 7.0% ± 2.4, p < 0.0001) than controls, while mean TLF thickness (1.6 mm ± 1.0 vs 1.5 mm ± 0.9; p = 0.43) was comparable. Elastography parameters correlated with pain [C|ShS|<sub>L</sub> estimate [β], 0.01 [95% CI: 0.002, 0.02]; p = 0.02); Max|ShS|<sub>L</sub> [β]<sub>,</sub> 0.003 [95% CI: 0.001, 0.005]; p < 0.001)] and disability [C|ShS|<sub>L</sub> [β] 0.02 [95% CI: 0.005, 0.03]; p = 0.009); Max|ShS|<sub>L</sub> [β] 0.003 [95% CI: 0.001, 0.006]; p = 0.002)] scores. Neither C|ShS|<sub>L</sub> (β, 0.13 [-0.27, 0.53]; p = 0.53) nor Max|ShS|<sub>L</sub> (β, -0.02 [-0.10, 0.05]; p = 0.59) changed post-intervention.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Individuals with NSLBP demonstrated elevated TLF shear strain compared to controls, with similar TLF thickness. The shear strain correlated with pain and disability scores, yet a brief massage did not influence shear strain.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>Clinicaltrials.gov, NCT04716101. Registered 14 January 2021, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04716101 .</p><p><strong>Critical relevance statement: </strong>Ultrasound shows elevated TLF shear strain in lower back pain sufferers compared to controls. This correlates with symptoms, suggesting a role as a pain generator. Further investigation into its anatomy, mechanical characteristics, and pathophysiology is crucial for better understanding.</p><p><strong>Key points: </strong>Structural and mechanical alterations of the TLF may contribute to low back pain. Elevated TLF lateral shear strain was found in patients with NSLBP. A brief standardized massage therapy technique did not influence elastography parameters.</p>","PeriodicalId":13639,"journal":{"name":"Insights into Imaging","volume":"16 1","pages":"18"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11735703/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Thoracolumbar fascia ultrasound shear strain differs between low back pain and asymptomatic individuals: expanding the evidence.\",\"authors\":\"Norio Tomita, Marie-Hélène Roy-Cardinal, Boris Chayer, Stacey Daher, Ameer Attiya, Aline Boulanger, Nathaly Gaudreault, Guy Cloutier, Nathalie J Bureau\",\"doi\":\"10.1186/s13244-024-01895-2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To compare thoracolumbar fascia (TLF) shear strain between individuals with and without nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP), investigate its correlation with symptoms, and assess a standardized massage technique's impact on TLF shear strain.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants were prospectively enrolled between February 2021 and June 2022. Pre- and post-intervention TLF ultrasound and pain/disability questionnaires were conducted. Cumulated (C|ShS|<sub>L</sub>) and maximum (Max|ShS|<sub>L</sub>) shear strain parameters were computed from radiofrequency data, and TLF thickness was measured on reconstructed B-mode images. Statistical analysis included linear mixed-effects regression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Thirty-two NSLBP participants (mean age, 57 ± 9 years [standard deviation]; 21 women) and 32 controls (51 ± 10 years; 22 women) (p = 0.02) were enrolled. The mean shear strain was higher in NSLBP participants (C|ShS|<sub>L</sub>: 327.1% ± 106.0 vs 290.2% ± 99.8, p < 0.0001; Max|ShS|<sub>L</sub>: 8.1% ± 2.8 vs 7.0% ± 2.4, p < 0.0001) than controls, while mean TLF thickness (1.6 mm ± 1.0 vs 1.5 mm ± 0.9; p = 0.43) was comparable. Elastography parameters correlated with pain [C|ShS|<sub>L</sub> estimate [β], 0.01 [95% CI: 0.002, 0.02]; p = 0.02); Max|ShS|<sub>L</sub> [β]<sub>,</sub> 0.003 [95% CI: 0.001, 0.005]; p < 0.001)] and disability [C|ShS|<sub>L</sub> [β] 0.02 [95% CI: 0.005, 0.03]; p = 0.009); Max|ShS|<sub>L</sub> [β] 0.003 [95% CI: 0.001, 0.006]; p = 0.002)] scores. Neither C|ShS|<sub>L</sub> (β, 0.13 [-0.27, 0.53]; p = 0.53) nor Max|ShS|<sub>L</sub> (β, -0.02 [-0.10, 0.05]; p = 0.59) changed post-intervention.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Individuals with NSLBP demonstrated elevated TLF shear strain compared to controls, with similar TLF thickness. The shear strain correlated with pain and disability scores, yet a brief massage did not influence shear strain.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>Clinicaltrials.gov, NCT04716101. Registered 14 January 2021, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04716101 .</p><p><strong>Critical relevance statement: </strong>Ultrasound shows elevated TLF shear strain in lower back pain sufferers compared to controls. This correlates with symptoms, suggesting a role as a pain generator. Further investigation into its anatomy, mechanical characteristics, and pathophysiology is crucial for better understanding.</p><p><strong>Key points: </strong>Structural and mechanical alterations of the TLF may contribute to low back pain. Elevated TLF lateral shear strain was found in patients with NSLBP. A brief standardized massage therapy technique did not influence elastography parameters.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":13639,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Insights into Imaging\",\"volume\":\"16 1\",\"pages\":\"18\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11735703/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Insights into Imaging\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-024-01895-2\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Insights into Imaging","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-024-01895-2","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Thoracolumbar fascia ultrasound shear strain differs between low back pain and asymptomatic individuals: expanding the evidence.
Objectives: To compare thoracolumbar fascia (TLF) shear strain between individuals with and without nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP), investigate its correlation with symptoms, and assess a standardized massage technique's impact on TLF shear strain.
Methods: Participants were prospectively enrolled between February 2021 and June 2022. Pre- and post-intervention TLF ultrasound and pain/disability questionnaires were conducted. Cumulated (C|ShS|L) and maximum (Max|ShS|L) shear strain parameters were computed from radiofrequency data, and TLF thickness was measured on reconstructed B-mode images. Statistical analysis included linear mixed-effects regression.
Results: Thirty-two NSLBP participants (mean age, 57 ± 9 years [standard deviation]; 21 women) and 32 controls (51 ± 10 years; 22 women) (p = 0.02) were enrolled. The mean shear strain was higher in NSLBP participants (C|ShS|L: 327.1% ± 106.0 vs 290.2% ± 99.8, p < 0.0001; Max|ShS|L: 8.1% ± 2.8 vs 7.0% ± 2.4, p < 0.0001) than controls, while mean TLF thickness (1.6 mm ± 1.0 vs 1.5 mm ± 0.9; p = 0.43) was comparable. Elastography parameters correlated with pain [C|ShS|L estimate [β], 0.01 [95% CI: 0.002, 0.02]; p = 0.02); Max|ShS|L [β], 0.003 [95% CI: 0.001, 0.005]; p < 0.001)] and disability [C|ShS|L [β] 0.02 [95% CI: 0.005, 0.03]; p = 0.009); Max|ShS|L [β] 0.003 [95% CI: 0.001, 0.006]; p = 0.002)] scores. Neither C|ShS|L (β, 0.13 [-0.27, 0.53]; p = 0.53) nor Max|ShS|L (β, -0.02 [-0.10, 0.05]; p = 0.59) changed post-intervention.
Conclusion: Individuals with NSLBP demonstrated elevated TLF shear strain compared to controls, with similar TLF thickness. The shear strain correlated with pain and disability scores, yet a brief massage did not influence shear strain.
Trial registration: Clinicaltrials.gov, NCT04716101. Registered 14 January 2021, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04716101 .
Critical relevance statement: Ultrasound shows elevated TLF shear strain in lower back pain sufferers compared to controls. This correlates with symptoms, suggesting a role as a pain generator. Further investigation into its anatomy, mechanical characteristics, and pathophysiology is crucial for better understanding.
Key points: Structural and mechanical alterations of the TLF may contribute to low back pain. Elevated TLF lateral shear strain was found in patients with NSLBP. A brief standardized massage therapy technique did not influence elastography parameters.
期刊介绍:
Insights into Imaging (I³) is a peer-reviewed open access journal published under the brand SpringerOpen. All content published in the journal is freely available online to anyone, anywhere!
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The journal went open access in 2012, which means that all articles published since then are freely available online.