打破对肥胖的沉默。

IF 1.5 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Aliye B Cepni, Fatima K Nadeem, Tracey A Ledoux, Craig A Johnston
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肥胖是一个重要的全球公共卫生问题,卫生保健提供者通过提供健康生活方式咨询和体重管理支持,在解决这一问题方面发挥着至关重要的作用。证据表明,即使是关于健康行为的简短咨询也能带来有意义的改变和持续的体重管理。然而,由于各种障碍,包括对肥胖患者的偏见,对肥胖医生的误解,或担心通过发起关于体重的讨论使他们污名化,体重咨询在初级保健中往往没有得到充分利用。本文探讨了偏见、误解和耻辱感对肥胖患者沟通和治疗的影响,并提出了克服这些挑战的策略。切实可行的解决方案包括为所有体型的人营造包容性的医疗环境,并利用5A模式(询问、评估、建议、同意、协助)来引导尊重和有效的体重管理对话。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Breaking the Silence on Obesity.

Obesity is a significant global public health concern, and health care providers play a crucial role in addressing it by offering healthy lifestyle counseling and weight management support. Evidence demonstrates that even brief counseling on healthy behaviors can lead to meaningful changes and sustained weight management. However, weight consultations are often underutilized in primary care due to various barriers, including biases against patients with obesity, misconception of physicians with obesity, or concerns about stigmatizing them by initiating discussions about weight. This paper explores the impact of biases, misconceptions, and stigma on the communication and treatment of patients with obesity and proposes strategies to overcome these challenges. Practical solutions include fostering inclusive health care environments for individuals of all body sizes and utilizing the 5A model (Ask, Assess, Advise, Agree, Assist) to guide respectful and effective weight management conversations.

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来源期刊
American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine
American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
15.80%
发文量
119
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