{"title":"蛋白转化酶枯草杆菌素/可欣9型抑制剂在高甘油三酯血症诱导的急性胰腺炎中的成功应用:1例报告","authors":"Rundi Qi, Hailei Liu, Xin Li, Minglong Chen","doi":"10.2174/011573403X343784241115055037","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Managing hypertriglyceridemia-induced acute pancreatitis (HTG-AP) can be challenging, particularly due to the need for rapid triglyceride reduction to below 500mg/dL (5.645mmol/L).</p><p><strong>Case report: </strong>This is a case describing a 39-year-old female patient who presented to the Emergency Department with acute abdominal pain resulting from severe HTG-AP. However, under conventional therapy with oral lipid-lowering drugs, the triglyceride levels remained uncontrolled. Oral moderate-intensity statins could not only reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLc) by 25%-50%. However, increasing the dose could not further reduce blood lipids while increasing the risk of liver damage. After the administration of proprotein convertase subtilisin/ kexin type 9 inhibitor (PCSK9i), the triglyceride levels were well controlled with no additional side effects, and the symptoms of the patients were completely relieved.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In cases of unsatisfactory lipid control under conventional therapy, PCSK9i may offer a viable option for managing HTG-AP.</p>","PeriodicalId":10832,"journal":{"name":"Current Cardiology Reviews","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Successful Use of Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 Inhibitors in Hypertriglyceridemia-induced Acute Pancreatitis: A Case Report.\",\"authors\":\"Rundi Qi, Hailei Liu, Xin Li, Minglong Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.2174/011573403X343784241115055037\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Managing hypertriglyceridemia-induced acute pancreatitis (HTG-AP) can be challenging, particularly due to the need for rapid triglyceride reduction to below 500mg/dL (5.645mmol/L).</p><p><strong>Case report: </strong>This is a case describing a 39-year-old female patient who presented to the Emergency Department with acute abdominal pain resulting from severe HTG-AP. However, under conventional therapy with oral lipid-lowering drugs, the triglyceride levels remained uncontrolled. Oral moderate-intensity statins could not only reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLc) by 25%-50%. However, increasing the dose could not further reduce blood lipids while increasing the risk of liver damage. After the administration of proprotein convertase subtilisin/ kexin type 9 inhibitor (PCSK9i), the triglyceride levels were well controlled with no additional side effects, and the symptoms of the patients were completely relieved.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In cases of unsatisfactory lipid control under conventional therapy, PCSK9i may offer a viable option for managing HTG-AP.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10832,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current Cardiology Reviews\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current Cardiology Reviews\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2174/011573403X343784241115055037\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Cardiology Reviews","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/011573403X343784241115055037","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Successful Use of Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 Inhibitors in Hypertriglyceridemia-induced Acute Pancreatitis: A Case Report.
Background: Managing hypertriglyceridemia-induced acute pancreatitis (HTG-AP) can be challenging, particularly due to the need for rapid triglyceride reduction to below 500mg/dL (5.645mmol/L).
Case report: This is a case describing a 39-year-old female patient who presented to the Emergency Department with acute abdominal pain resulting from severe HTG-AP. However, under conventional therapy with oral lipid-lowering drugs, the triglyceride levels remained uncontrolled. Oral moderate-intensity statins could not only reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLc) by 25%-50%. However, increasing the dose could not further reduce blood lipids while increasing the risk of liver damage. After the administration of proprotein convertase subtilisin/ kexin type 9 inhibitor (PCSK9i), the triglyceride levels were well controlled with no additional side effects, and the symptoms of the patients were completely relieved.
Conclusions: In cases of unsatisfactory lipid control under conventional therapy, PCSK9i may offer a viable option for managing HTG-AP.
期刊介绍:
Current Cardiology Reviews publishes frontier reviews of high quality on all the latest advances on the practical and clinical approach to the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease. All relevant areas are covered by the journal including arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, drugs, methodology, pacing, and preventive cardiology. The journal is essential reading for all researchers and clinicians in cardiology.