气味新颖性在自闭症谱系障碍嗅觉问题中的作用。

IF 2.4 4区 心理学 Q2 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
Zoe A. Scheier, Kassandra L. Sturm, John A. Colavecchio, Apekchha Pradhan, Gonzalo H. Otazu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

感觉处理异常是自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的标志,并被纳入其诊断标准。在这些挑战中,新食物恐惧症由于其普遍性和对营养摄入和健康结果的潜在影响而引起了人们的关注。本文综述了ASD背景下新气味感知与喂养困难之间的关系。此外,这篇综述强调了气味处理在塑造ASD人群摄食行为中的作用。该研究考察了ASD个体气味感知的心理物理学,并评估了在与自闭症和野生型小鼠相关的小鼠模型中使用新型气味刺激进行的行为和神经生理学评估。此外,我们还探讨了气味新颖性如何影响神经回路的机制,揭示了气味新颖性对ASD影响的潜在潜在机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Role of Odor Novelty on Olfactory Issues in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Role of Odor Novelty on Olfactory Issues in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Sensory processing abnormalities are a hallmark of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and are included in its diagnostic criteria. Among these challenges, food neophobia has garnered attention due to its prevalence and potential impact on nutritional intake and health outcomes. This review describes the correlation between novel odor perception and feeding difficulties within the context of ASD. Moreover, this review underscores the role of odor processing in shaping feeding behaviors within the ASD population. It examines the psychophysics of odor perception in individuals with ASD and evaluates the behavioral and neurophysiological assessments conducted using novel odor stimuli in mouse models relevant to autism and wild-type mice. Additionally, we explore the mechanism on how odor novelty affects neuronal circuitry, shedding light on potential underlying mechanisms for the effect of odor novelty on ASD.

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来源期刊
Genes Brain and Behavior
Genes Brain and Behavior 医学-行为科学
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
4.00%
发文量
62
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Genes, Brain and Behavior was launched in 2002 with the aim of publishing top quality research in behavioral and neural genetics in their broadest sense. The emphasis is on the analysis of the behavioral and neural phenotypes under consideration, the unifying theme being the genetic approach as a tool to increase our understanding of these phenotypes. Genes Brain and Behavior is pleased to offer the following features: 8 issues per year online submissions with first editorial decisions within 3-4 weeks and fast publication at Wiley-Blackwells High visibility through its coverage by PubMed/Medline, Current Contents and other major abstracting and indexing services Inclusion in the Wiley-Blackwell consortial license, extending readership to thousands of international libraries and institutions A large and varied editorial board comprising of international specialists.
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