睡眠障碍与慢性疼痛的关系:一个叙述性的回顾。

IF 1.7 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Sejal V Jain, Geoffrey D Panjeton, Yuri Chaves Martins
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引用次数: 0

摘要

睡眠障碍和慢性疼痛是普遍存在且相互关联的疾病,对个人的生活质量有重大影响。了解睡眠和疼痛之间复杂的动态关系对于开发有效的治疗方法至关重要,这些治疗方法可以提高患者的健康水平,减轻这些衰弱性疾病带来的经济负担。这篇叙述性的综述探讨了睡眠障碍和慢性疼痛之间的复杂关系。我们描述的患病率和类型的睡眠障碍和睡眠障碍的慢性疼痛患者。之后,我们对临床和实验证据进行了批判性的回顾,调查了睡眠障碍和慢性疼痛之间的关系,旨在阐明慢性疼痛对睡眠的影响,反过来,睡眠障碍对疼痛感知的影响。总之,文献在很大程度上同意慢性疼痛和睡眠障碍之间存在双向关系,尽管这种联系中每个方向的强度仍不确定。目前的证据表明,睡眠障碍比疼痛更能预测睡眠障碍。此外,解决慢性疼痛患者的睡眠障碍是至关重要的,因为睡眠不佳与更高水平的残疾、抑郁和疼痛相关的灾难有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relationship Between Sleep Disturbances and Chronic Pain: A Narrative Review.

Sleep disturbances and chronic pain are prevalent and interrelated conditions that have significant impact on individuals' quality of life. Understanding the intricate dynamics between sleep and pain is crucial for developing effective treatments that enhance the well-being of affected individuals and reduce the economic burden of these debilitating conditions. This narrative review examines the complex relationship between sleep disturbances and chronic pain. We describe the prevalence and types of sleep disturbances and sleep disorders in chronic pain patients. Posteriorly, we critically review the clinical and experimental evidence, investigating the relationship between sleep disturbances and chronic pain, aiming to clarify the impact of chronic pain on sleep and, conversely, the impact of sleep disturbances on pain perception. In conclusion, the literature largely agrees on the existence of a bidirectional relationship between chronic pain and sleep disturbances, though the strength of each direction in this association remains uncertain. Current evidence suggests that sleep impairment more strongly predicts pain than pain does sleep impairment. Additionally, addressing sleep disturbances in chronic pain patients is crucial, as poor sleep has been linked to higher levels of disability, depression, and pain-related catastrophizing.

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来源期刊
Clinics and Practice
Clinics and Practice MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
4.30%
发文量
91
审稿时长
10 weeks
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