慢性淋巴细胞白血病临床试验中小淋巴细胞淋巴瘤的代表性不足。

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY
Robert Puckrin, Carolyn Owen, Anthea Peters
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:虽然慢性淋巴细胞性白血病(CLL)和小淋巴细胞性淋巴瘤(SLL)是相同的生物学疾病实体,需要相同的治疗方法,但SLL患者经常被排除在CLL的临床试验之外。方法:本研究评估了2024年国家综合癌症网络(NCCN)治疗指南中引用的II期或III期临床试验中SLL患者的代表性。结果:SLL患者明确符合56项CLL临床试验中的21项(38%),包括3440名入组患者中的222名(6%)。值得注意的是,在16项独立的非cll临床试验中,380名SLL患者与惰性b细胞淋巴瘤(如滤泡性淋巴瘤)患者一起入组。在CLL试验中,SLL患者被纳入评估BTK抑制剂(67%)或BTK/BCL2抑制剂联合(67%)的研究的比例高于BCL2抑制剂(0%)或化学免疫疗法(0%)。结论:尽管近期和即将进行的试验显示有希望纳入SLL患者,但需要进一步宣传以提高对CLL和SLL之间生物学相似性的认识,并促进SLL患者在CLL/SLL临床研究中的代表性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Underrepresentation of Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma in Clinical Trials for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Underrepresentation of Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma in Clinical Trials for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Background

Although chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) are the same biologic disease entity and warrant identical treatment approaches, patients with SLL have frequently been excluded from clinical trials in CLL.

Methods

This study assessed the representation of patients with SLL among Phase II or III clinical trials cited in the 2024 National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) treatment guidelines.

Results

Patients with SLL were explicitly eligible for only 21 (38%) of the 56 clinical trials for CLL, comprising 222 (6%) of the 3440 enrolled patients. Notably, 380 patients with SLL were enrolled in 16 separate non-CLL clinical trials alongside patients with indolent B-cell lymphomas such as follicular lymphoma. In CLL trials, patients with SLL were included in a greater proportion of studies evaluating BTK inhibitors (67%) or BTK/BCL2 inhibitor combinations (67%) compared to BCL2 inhibitors (0%) or chemoimmunotherapy (0%).

Conclusions

Although recent and upcoming trials show a promising trend toward the inclusion of patients with SLL, further advocacy is needed to raise awareness of the biological similarities between CLL and SLL and to promote the representation of patients with SLL in CLL/SLL clinical research.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
168
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: European Journal of Haematology is an international journal for communication of basic and clinical research in haematology. The journal welcomes manuscripts on molecular, cellular and clinical research on diseases of the blood, vascular and lymphatic tissue, and on basic molecular and cellular research related to normal development and function of the blood, vascular and lymphatic tissue. The journal also welcomes reviews on clinical haematology and basic research, case reports, and clinical pictures.
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