CBR-470-1在缺氧环境下的抗关节炎作用是通过降低磷酸甘油酸激酶1活性来提高nod样受体家族pyrin结构域3泛素化水平。

IF 7.9 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Ao Duan, Zemeng Ma, Xiaolong Shao, Zhencheng Xiong, Chaoyi Zhang, Wenzheng Liu, Guanglin Wang, Shouye Hu, Wei Lin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:缺氧可以影响人类炎症的发生和发展,但其对骨关节炎(OA)疾病进展的影响尚不清楚。滑膜巨噬细胞在关节炎的进展中起重要作用。具体来说,巨噬细胞中含有3的nod样受体家族pyrin结构域(NLRP3)的激活可诱导一系列炎症因子的分泌,加速OA的进展。方法:采用显微计算机断层成像、Safranin-O和Fast Green染色、免疫荧光染色和酶联免疫吸附法评价cbr470 -1对小鼠内侧半月板失稳(DMM)致OA模型的作用。采用Western Blot分析来探讨这些实验结果的潜在机制。此外,我们还建立了THP-1与软骨细胞共培养系统,研究CBR-470-1对软骨细胞增殖、凋亡、迁移以及系统内软骨细胞相关蛋白调控的影响。结果:在缺氧条件下,CBR-470-1在dmm诱导的OA小鼠模型中显著抑制OA的进展,但在dmm诱导的OA磷酸甘油酸激酶1 (PGK1)fl/flLyz2-Cre小鼠模型中这种作用消失。不仅如此,在THP-1和软骨细胞共培养体系中,CBR-470-1还能促进软骨细胞的增殖和迁移,降低软骨细胞的凋亡率,调节软骨细胞相关蛋白的表达。结论:本研究通过一系列体外和体内实验发现,缺氧通过增加PGK1活性,减少去泛素化酶泛素特异性肽酶14与NLRP3的结合,从而降低NLRP3的泛素化水平,从而发挥促炎作用。CBR-470-1是一种特异性的PGK1抑制剂,可降低PGK1活性,逆转缺氧在OA进展中的作用。这些发现为缺氧环境下OA治疗的发展奠定了基础。重点:缺氧通过增加PGK1活性,从而降低NLRP3泛素化水平发挥促炎作用。缺氧通过增加PGK1活性、减少去泛素化酶USP14与NLRP3的结合、降低NLRP3的泛素化水平发挥促炎作用。CBR-470-1逆转缺氧在骨关节炎进展中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The antiarthritic effect of CBR-470-1 in hypoxic environment is to increase the level of NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 ubiquitination by decreasing phosphoglycerate kinase 1 activity

The antiarthritic effect of CBR-470-1 in hypoxic environment is to increase the level of NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 ubiquitination by decreasing phosphoglycerate kinase 1 activity

Background

Hypoxia can affect the occurrence and development of inflammation in humans, but its effects on the disease progression of osteoarthritis (OA) remain unclear. Synovial macrophages play an essential role in the progression of arthritis. Specifically, the activation of the NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) in macrophages induces the secretion of a series of inflammatory factors, accelerating the progression of OA.

Methods

The effects of CBR-470-1 were assessed in a mouse model of OA induced by destabilization of the medial meniscus (DMM) by micro-computed tomography imaging, Safranin-O and Fast Green staining, immunofluorescence staining and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Western Blot analysis was used to explore the underlying mechanism of these experimental results. Additionally, a co-culture system of THP-1 and chondrocytes was established to investigate the impact of CBR-470-1 on chondrocyte proliferation, apoptosis, migration and the regulation of chondrocyte-related proteins within the system.

Results

In hypoxic conditions, CBR-470-1 significantly inhibited the progression of OA in the DMM-induced OA mouse model, but that effect disappeared in the DMM-induced OA phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1)fl/flLyz2-Cre mouse model. Not only that, CBR-470-1 can also improve the proliferation and migration of chondrocytes, reduce the apoptosis rate of chondrocytes, and regulate the expression of chondrocyte-related proteins in the co-culture system of THP-1 and chondrocytes.

Conclusions

This study conducted a series of in vitro and in vivo experiments, revealing that hypoxia plays a pro-inflammatory role by increasing PGK1 activity and reducing the binding of the deubiquitinating enzyme ubiquitin-specific peptidase 14 to NLRP3, thereby reducing the ubiquitination level of NLRP3. CBR-470-1, a specific inhibitor of PGK1, can reduce PGK1 activity to reverse the role of hypoxia in the progression of OA. These findings lay a foundation for the development of OA treatment in a hypoxic environment.

Key points

  • Hypoxia plays a pro-inflammatory role by increasing PGK1 activity and thereby decreasing the ubiquitination level of NLRP3.
  • Hypoxia plays a pro-inflammatory role by increasing PGK1 activity, reducing the binding of the deubiquitinating enzyme USP14 to NLRP3, and reducing the ubiquitination level of NLRP3.
  • CBR-470-1 reverses the role of hypoxia in the progression of osteoarthritis.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
15.90
自引率
1.90%
发文量
450
审稿时长
4 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical and Translational Medicine (CTM) is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to accelerating the translation of preclinical research into clinical applications and fostering communication between basic and clinical scientists. It highlights the clinical potential and application of various fields including biotechnologies, biomaterials, bioengineering, biomarkers, molecular medicine, omics science, bioinformatics, immunology, molecular imaging, drug discovery, regulation, and health policy. With a focus on the bench-to-bedside approach, CTM prioritizes studies and clinical observations that generate hypotheses relevant to patients and diseases, guiding investigations in cellular and molecular medicine. The journal encourages submissions from clinicians, researchers, policymakers, and industry professionals.
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