由量子Yang-Baxter方程构造的哈密顿量的量子测温

IF 2.2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL
Adem Türkmen, Gökhan Çelebi, Beyza Dernek, Durgun Duran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

毫无疑问,温度控制和测量对于各种量子操作系统和平台的每个潜在应用都是至关重要的。随着测量方法和实验技术的进步,量子测温理论将对未来的量子技术产生重大影响和影响。在量子计量学、开放量子系统和量子多体物理的交叉点上,量子测温理论是在一个统一的框架下构建的,尽管目前的量子测温方法因实验平台、可实现的精度和感兴趣的温度范围而有很大差异。寻找限制热平衡和非热平衡系统温度估计精度的绝对极限和标度规则是理论量子测温的核心。虽然量子费雪信息在量子信道或噪声的作用下是单调递减的,但我们通过提供相对的改进来最小化由量子Yang-Baxter方程构造的哈密顿量获得的不同输出状态的温度估计的不确定性,可以减轻任何量子操作下的信息损失。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantum thermometry for the Hamiltonians constructed by quantum Yang–Baxter equation

Without a doubt, temperature control and measurement are crucial for every prospective application in various quantum-operating systems and platforms. The theory of quantum thermometry will have a significant influence on and shape the upcoming quantum technologies, together with the advancement of measurement procedures and new experimental techniques. At the intersection of quantum metrology, open quantum systems and quantum many-body physics, the theory of quantum thermometry is constructed under a unifying framework, despite the fact that current quantum thermometric methods vary greatly depending on the experimental platform, the achievable precision and the temperature range of interest. Finding the absolute limits and scaling rules that restrict the accuracy of temperature estimation for systems in and out of thermal equilibrium is at the core of theoretical quantum thermometry. Although quantum Fisher information is monotonically decreasing under the action of a quantum channel or noises, we address that the information losses under any quantum operation by offering relative improvements to minimize uncertainty for estimating of temperature for different output states obtained by Hamiltonians constructed with the quantum Yang–Baxter equation can be mitigated.

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来源期刊
Quantum Information Processing
Quantum Information Processing 物理-物理:数学物理
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
20.00%
发文量
337
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Quantum Information Processing is a high-impact, international journal publishing cutting-edge experimental and theoretical research in all areas of Quantum Information Science. Topics of interest include quantum cryptography and communications, entanglement and discord, quantum algorithms, quantum error correction and fault tolerance, quantum computer science, quantum imaging and sensing, and experimental platforms for quantum information. Quantum Information Processing supports and inspires research by providing a comprehensive peer review process, and broadcasting high quality results in a range of formats. These include original papers, letters, broadly focused perspectives, comprehensive review articles, book reviews, and special topical issues. The journal is particularly interested in papers detailing and demonstrating quantum information protocols for cryptography, communications, computation, and sensing.
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