基于网络的疼痛应对技能培训(PCST)用于管理乳腺癌幸存者芳香酶抑制剂相关关节痛:随机对照试验方案。

IF 2 3区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Zahra Hosseinian, Ashley Lehan, Jessica M Powers, Adrian Melendez, Hannah M Fisher, Rebecca Shelby, Tamara Somers, Francis Keefe, Judith Paice, Gretchen Kimmick, James Burns, Ann Marie Flores, Rina S Fox, Karen Kaiser, David Farrell, Kelly Westbrook, Christine Rini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:芳香化酶抑制剂(AIs)是绝经后激素受体阳性(HR+)乳腺癌患者辅助全身治疗的基石。尽管人工智能降低了癌症复发率并提高了生存率,但大约50% %的患者会经历关节痛——与患者预后较差和人工智能依从性差相关的持续性疼痛。目前针对人工智能相关关节痛的医疗干预措施疗效有限,副作用也限制了其在老年患者中的使用。目的:SKIP-Arthralgia试验将测试疼痛应对技能训练(PCST)的疗效,PCST是一种认知行为疗法(CBT)干预,通过一个名为painTRAINER®的网络程序提供。PCST和类似的基于cbt的疼痛干预措施在非癌症疼痛中是有效的,通常通过互联网提供,尽管它们尚未作为人工智能相关关节痛的治疗方法进行测试。方法:452名患有人工智能相关关节痛的乳腺癌幸存者将完成基线评估,然后随机分配到painTRAINER加增强常规护理组(EUC;有关人工智能治疗、关节痛和疼痛的教育材料),或仅EUC。随访评估将在8至10周干预期(干预后)后约2 周以及干预后3个月和6个月进行。主要结局是疼痛严重程度和干预后的干预。次要结局包括情绪困扰、人工智能依从性和健康相关生活质量。讨论:本试验旨在通过提供一种有效的、可获得的、可快速实施的干预措施,包括在PCST准入有限的地区,填补对患有人工智能相关关节痛的乳腺癌幸存者的循证行为疼痛干预措施的空白。如果成功,这项研究可以提高乳腺癌幸存者接受人工智能治疗的健康结果,并提高对这种救命药物的依从性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Web-based pain coping skills training (PCST) for managing aromatase inhibitor-associated arthralgia in breast cancer survivors: Randomized controlled trial protocol.

Background: Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) are a cornerstone of adjuvant systemic therapy for postmenopausal patients with hormone-receptor positive (HR+) breast cancer. Although AIs decrease cancer recurrence rates and improve survival rates, approximately 50 % of patients experience arthralgia-persistent pain related to worse patient outcomes and poor AI adherence. Current medical interventions for AI-associated arthralgia have limited efficacy and side effects that restrict their use among older patients.

Objective: The SKIP-Arthralgia trial will test the efficacy of Pain Coping Skills Training (PCST), a cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)-informed intervention, delivered via a web-based program called painTRAINER®. PCST and similar CBT-informed pain interventions are efficacious in non-cancer pain and commonly delivered via the Internet, although they have not been tested as a treatment for AI-associated arthralgia.

Methods: 452 breast cancer survivors with AI-associated arthralgia will complete a baseline assessment before being randomized to either painTRAINER plus enhanced usual care (EUC; educational materials about AI therapy, arthralgia, and pain), or to EUC alone. Follow-up assessments will occur approximately 2 weeks after the 8- to 10-week intervention period (post-intervention) and at 3- and 6-months post-intervention. Primary outcomes are pain severity and interference at post-intervention. Secondary outcomes include emotional distress, AI adherence, and health-related quality of life.

Discussion: This trial aims to fill a gap in evidence-based behavioral pain interventions for breast cancer survivors with AI-associated arthralgia by providing an effective, accessible intervention that could be implemented quickly, including in areas with limited PCST access. If successful, this study could enhance health outcomes for breast cancer survivors on AI therapy and improve adherence to this life-saving medication.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
4.50%
发文量
281
审稿时长
44 days
期刊介绍: Contemporary Clinical Trials is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes manuscripts pertaining to all aspects of clinical trials, including, but not limited to, design, conduct, analysis, regulation and ethics. Manuscripts submitted should appeal to a readership drawn from disciplines including medicine, biostatistics, epidemiology, computer science, management science, behavioural science, pharmaceutical science, and bioethics. Full-length papers and short communications not exceeding 1,500 words, as well as systemic reviews of clinical trials and methodologies will be published. Perspectives/commentaries on current issues and the impact of clinical trials on the practice of medicine and health policy are also welcome.
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