KAT6A抑制剂WM-1119的组蛋白乙酰化改变通过减少AP-1信号传导抑制ige介导的肥大细胞活化和过敏性炎症。

IF 5.3 2区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Yu-Xin Jiao, Yan-Mei Zhou, Zi-Wen Zhou, Yong He, Shan Liu, Xue-Ting Xu, Kunmei Ji, Jia-Jie Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

免疫球蛋白E (IgE)相关肥大细胞(MCs)的激活触发了与I型过敏性疾病相关的促炎信号的发作。虽然组蛋白乙酰化变化与炎症性疾病有关,但赖氨酸乙酰转移酶(KAT)抑制剂对ige介导的MCs功能的影响尚不清楚。本研究考察了KAT6A抑制剂WM-1119对ige介导的MCs活化和过敏性炎症的潜在抗过敏作用。观察到WM-1119可减少大鼠嗜碱性白血病- 2h3细胞(RBLs)和小鼠骨髓源性肥大细胞(BMMCs)中ige介导的脱颗粒,其表现为减少β-己糖氨酸酶(β-hex)或组胺(HA)的释放,并降低炎症细胞因子。此外,WM-1119减轻了ige诱导的被动皮肤过敏反应(PCA)和主动全身过敏反应(ASA)小鼠的过敏反应。WM-1119对组胺诱导的小鼠低温无影响。机制上,WM-1119降低了组蛋白H3赖氨酸14乙酰化(H3K14ac)和H3K27ac水平,同时也降低了ige诱导的MAPK或NF-κB活性。此外,WM-1119通过抑制c-Fos转录和翻译以及降低AP-1与其下游启动子结合的方式降低了AP-1的活性。MCs中KAT6A敲低也通过抑制c-Fos表达降低AP-1活性。H3K14ac在Fos启动子中富集,表明H3K14ac可能调控c-Fos的表达。综上所述,KAT6A抑制或敲低可减少ige介导的MCs激活和过敏性炎症,其机制涉及组蛋白乙酰化下调导致c-Fos表达和下游AP-1活性的变化。KAT6A抑制可能是抑制MCs治疗过敏性疾病的一种新的治疗策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Histone acetylation alteration by KAT6A inhibitor WM-1119 suppresses IgE-mediated mast cell activation and allergic inflammation via reduction in AP-1 signaling.

Activation of immunoglobulin E (IgE)-associated mast cells (MCs) triggers the onset of pro-inflammatory signals associated with type I allergic diseases. Although histone acetylation changes have been associated with inflammatory diseases, the impact of lysine-acetyltransferase (KAT) inhibitors on IgE-mediated MCs function is unclear. Potential anti-allergic effects of the KAT6A inhibitor WM-1119 on IgE-mediated MCs activation and allergic inflammation were examined in this study. WM-1119 was observed to reduce IgE-mediated degranulation in rat basophilic leukemia-2H3 cells (RBLs) and murine bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMCs), as demonstrated by reduced the release of β-hexosaminidase (β-hex)or histamine(HA) and decreased inflammatory cytokines. Additionally, WM-1119 attenuated allergic responses in IgE-induced passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) and active systemic anaphylaxis (ASA) mice. No WM-1119 effects on histamine-induced hypothermia in mice were observed. Mechanically, WM-1119 reduced levels of histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac) and H3K27ac, while also reducing IgE-induced MAPK or NF-κB activity. Moreover, WM-1119 reduced activator protein-1 (AP-1) activity in a manner involving inhibition of c-Fos transcription and translation together with decreased AP-1 binding of its downstream promoters. KAT6A knockdown in MCs also reduced AP-1 activity by inhibiting c-Fos expression. H3K14ac enrichment in the Fos promoter was observed, indicating that H3K14ac may regulate c-Fos expression. In conclusion, KAT6A inhibition or knockdown was shown to reduce IgE-mediated MCs activation and allergic inflammation through a mechanism involving changes in c-Fos expression and downstream AP-1 activity consequent to down-regulation of histone acetylation. KAT6A inhibition may represent a new treatment strategy for suppressing MCs in treating allergic diseases.

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来源期刊
Biochemical pharmacology
Biochemical pharmacology 医学-药学
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
1.70%
发文量
420
审稿时长
17 days
期刊介绍: Biochemical Pharmacology publishes original research findings, Commentaries and review articles related to the elucidation of cellular and tissue function(s) at the biochemical and molecular levels, the modification of cellular phenotype(s) by genetic, transcriptional/translational or drug/compound-induced modifications, as well as the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of xenobiotics and drugs, the latter including both small molecules and biologics. The journal''s target audience includes scientists engaged in the identification and study of the mechanisms of action of xenobiotics, biologics and drugs and in the drug discovery and development process. All areas of cellular biology and cellular, tissue/organ and whole animal pharmacology fall within the scope of the journal. Drug classes covered include anti-infectives, anti-inflammatory agents, chemotherapeutics, cardiovascular, endocrinological, immunological, metabolic, neurological and psychiatric drugs, as well as research on drug metabolism and kinetics. While medicinal chemistry is a topic of complimentary interest, manuscripts in this area must contain sufficient biological data to characterize pharmacologically the compounds reported. Submissions describing work focused predominately on chemical synthesis and molecular modeling will not be considered for review. While particular emphasis is placed on reporting the results of molecular and biochemical studies, research involving the use of tissue and animal models of human pathophysiology and toxicology is of interest to the extent that it helps define drug mechanisms of action, safety and efficacy.
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