Wendi F. Cross , Janet McCarten , Jennifer S. Funderburk , Hugh F. Crean , Jennifer Lockman , Caitlin E. Titus , Wilfred R. Pigeon
{"title":"短暂认知行为治疗失眠症的保真度测量:发展、信度与效度。","authors":"Wendi F. Cross , Janet McCarten , Jennifer S. Funderburk , Hugh F. Crean , Jennifer Lockman , Caitlin E. Titus , Wilfred R. Pigeon","doi":"10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2024.102531","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>Measuring fidelity is critical in program evaluations to assess how implementation influences outcomes. Implementer fidelity is comprised of adherence to the treatment content and competence of treatment delivery. Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is well-established and empirically supported with variants such as brief CBTi (bCBTi) showing promise in reducing both insomnia and depression. The impact of therapist fidelity on treatment outcomes is unknown in part because reliable measures have not been available. We developed measures of therapist fidelity for bCBT-i and assessed the impact of fidelity in the context of a pilot study with veterans in primary care.</div></div><div><h3>Methods/Results</h3><div>Audio recordings from 23 participants (78 % male) were coded.</div><div>Therapist adherence measures were created for each session along with a single measure of therapist competence. Inter-rater reliability was established and predictive validity was determined. For total adherence, inter-rater reliability was excellent across sessions (ICC =.73 −.80). The competence measure showed good reliability across all sessions (ICC =.57) and was internally consistent (Cronbach’s alpha =.75). There was only 10 % of shared variance between adherence and competence. All of the fidelity measures demonstrated associations with outcomes in the predicted direction; therapist adherence was significantly associated with decreased depression.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48046,"journal":{"name":"Evaluation and Program Planning","volume":"109 ","pages":"Article 102531"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Measuring fidelity of brief cognitive behavior therapy for insomnia: Development, reliability and validity\",\"authors\":\"Wendi F. Cross , Janet McCarten , Jennifer S. Funderburk , Hugh F. Crean , Jennifer Lockman , Caitlin E. Titus , Wilfred R. Pigeon\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2024.102531\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>Measuring fidelity is critical in program evaluations to assess how implementation influences outcomes. Implementer fidelity is comprised of adherence to the treatment content and competence of treatment delivery. Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is well-established and empirically supported with variants such as brief CBTi (bCBTi) showing promise in reducing both insomnia and depression. The impact of therapist fidelity on treatment outcomes is unknown in part because reliable measures have not been available. We developed measures of therapist fidelity for bCBT-i and assessed the impact of fidelity in the context of a pilot study with veterans in primary care.</div></div><div><h3>Methods/Results</h3><div>Audio recordings from 23 participants (78 % male) were coded.</div><div>Therapist adherence measures were created for each session along with a single measure of therapist competence. Inter-rater reliability was established and predictive validity was determined. For total adherence, inter-rater reliability was excellent across sessions (ICC =.73 −.80). The competence measure showed good reliability across all sessions (ICC =.57) and was internally consistent (Cronbach’s alpha =.75). There was only 10 % of shared variance between adherence and competence. All of the fidelity measures demonstrated associations with outcomes in the predicted direction; therapist adherence was significantly associated with decreased depression.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48046,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Evaluation and Program Planning\",\"volume\":\"109 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102531\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Evaluation and Program Planning\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149718924001332\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Evaluation and Program Planning","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149718924001332","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Measuring fidelity of brief cognitive behavior therapy for insomnia: Development, reliability and validity
Purpose
Measuring fidelity is critical in program evaluations to assess how implementation influences outcomes. Implementer fidelity is comprised of adherence to the treatment content and competence of treatment delivery. Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is well-established and empirically supported with variants such as brief CBTi (bCBTi) showing promise in reducing both insomnia and depression. The impact of therapist fidelity on treatment outcomes is unknown in part because reliable measures have not been available. We developed measures of therapist fidelity for bCBT-i and assessed the impact of fidelity in the context of a pilot study with veterans in primary care.
Methods/Results
Audio recordings from 23 participants (78 % male) were coded.
Therapist adherence measures were created for each session along with a single measure of therapist competence. Inter-rater reliability was established and predictive validity was determined. For total adherence, inter-rater reliability was excellent across sessions (ICC =.73 −.80). The competence measure showed good reliability across all sessions (ICC =.57) and was internally consistent (Cronbach’s alpha =.75). There was only 10 % of shared variance between adherence and competence. All of the fidelity measures demonstrated associations with outcomes in the predicted direction; therapist adherence was significantly associated with decreased depression.
期刊介绍:
Evaluation and Program Planning is based on the principle that the techniques and methods of evaluation and planning transcend the boundaries of specific fields and that relevant contributions to these areas come from people representing many different positions, intellectual traditions, and interests. In order to further the development of evaluation and planning, we publish articles from the private and public sectors in a wide range of areas: organizational development and behavior, training, planning, human resource development, health and mental, social services, mental retardation, corrections, substance abuse, and education.