奥美沙坦:360度视角适合血管紧张素受体阻滞剂。

Q3 Medicine
Sadanand Shetty, Anil Bhoraskar, Banshi Saboo, Satyanarayan Routray, Mangesh Tiwaskar, L Sreenivasamurthy, Vijay Kumar Shrivas, Anooja Jose, Charmy Prajapati, Amit Qamra, Parthasarathy Muralidharan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度的高血压负担(HTN)很高,但往往控制不佳,导致高血压介导的器官损伤(HMOD)。在HTN的治疗中,血管紧张素受体阻滞剂(ARBs)是最重要的,是大多数患者亚组的一线药物。奥美沙坦是一种高效的ARB,可在24小时内持续降低血压。此外,它还具有减少微血管炎症、左心室肥厚、蛋白尿、血管僵硬、中央主动脉压、心脑血管事件和房颤的保护作用。为了提高治疗依从性和达到降压目标,单片联合其他抗高血压药物也是可行的。本综述全面总结了奥美沙坦治疗HTN的证据,不仅有降压作用,还有器官保护作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Olmesartan: 360-degree Perspectives Befitting an Angiotensin Receptor Blocker.

India has a high burden of hypertension (HTN), which is often poorly controlled, leading to hypertension-mediated organ damage (HMOD). In the management of HTN, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) assume prime importance, being first-line agents for most patient subgroups. Olmesartan is a highly efficacious ARB that demonstrates sustained blood pressure (BP) reduction over 24 hours. Moreover, it also assumes a protective role by reducing microvascular inflammation, left ventricular hypertrophy, proteinuria, vascular stiffness, central aortic BP, cardiocerebrovascular events and atrial fibrillation. To enhance therapeutic compliance and achieve BP goals, single-pill combinations with other antihypertensive agents are also available. This review holistically summarizes the evidence of olmesartan for HTN management for not only BP reduction but also organoprotective effects.

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