{"title":"The紫蝇新属（鳞翅目，蛾科，褐蝇科），并附两新种记述。","authors":"Xin-Lei Xue, Xiao-Qiang Lu, Xi-Cui Du","doi":"10.3897/zookeys.1219.131102","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The male genitalia characters of four species, <i>Botysiopasalis</i> Walker, 1859, <i>Pleuroptyaobfuscalis</i> Yamanaka, 1998, <i>Botysplagiatalis</i> Walker, 1859 and <i>Pataniashompen</i> Singh et Ahmad, 2022, placed in the genus <i>Patania</i> Moore, 1888 before the present study, do not conform to the diagnosis of <i>Patania</i>. A new genus, <i>Purpurata</i> <b>gen. nov.</b>, is established for these four species, and two new species, <i>Purpuratadirecta</i> <b>sp. nov.</b> and <i>Purpuratalurida</i> <b>sp. nov.</b> are described based on their external morphology and genitalia characters. <i>Purpuratadirecta</i> <b>sp. nov.</b> is designated as the type species of the new genus. Five species of the new genus were clearly separated from <i>Patania</i> species in the Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree constructed based on COI sequence data. Compared to <i>Patania</i>, the new genus <i>Purpurata</i> exhibits distinctive characters in male genitalia: the uncus is short, broad, and arc-shaped posteriorly; the gnathos is present and setose, or reduced; and the fibula is very small and setose. In addition, <i>Pataniaclava</i> (Xu & Du), <b>syn. nov.</b> is synonymized with <i>Purpurataiopasalis</i> <b>comb. nov.</b> An identification key to species of the new genus is presented based on morphological characters of habitus and genitalia. Images of the habitus and genitalia are provided.</p>","PeriodicalId":24051,"journal":{"name":"ZooKeys","volume":"1219 ","pages":"175-194"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11629085/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The new genus <i>Purpurata</i> (Lepidoptera, Crambidae, Spilomelinae), with descriptions of two new species from China.\",\"authors\":\"Xin-Lei Xue, Xiao-Qiang Lu, Xi-Cui Du\",\"doi\":\"10.3897/zookeys.1219.131102\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The male genitalia characters of four species, <i>Botysiopasalis</i> Walker, 1859, <i>Pleuroptyaobfuscalis</i> Yamanaka, 1998, <i>Botysplagiatalis</i> Walker, 1859 and <i>Pataniashompen</i> Singh et Ahmad, 2022, placed in the genus <i>Patania</i> Moore, 1888 before the present study, do not conform to the diagnosis of <i>Patania</i>. A new genus, <i>Purpurata</i> <b>gen. nov.</b>, is established for these four species, and two new species, <i>Purpuratadirecta</i> <b>sp. nov.</b> and <i>Purpuratalurida</i> <b>sp. nov.</b> are described based on their external morphology and genitalia characters. <i>Purpuratadirecta</i> <b>sp. nov.</b> is designated as the type species of the new genus. Five species of the new genus were clearly separated from <i>Patania</i> species in the Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree constructed based on COI sequence data. Compared to <i>Patania</i>, the new genus <i>Purpurata</i> exhibits distinctive characters in male genitalia: the uncus is short, broad, and arc-shaped posteriorly; the gnathos is present and setose, or reduced; and the fibula is very small and setose. In addition, <i>Pataniaclava</i> (Xu & Du), <b>syn. nov.</b> is synonymized with <i>Purpurataiopasalis</i> <b>comb. nov.</b> An identification key to species of the new genus is presented based on morphological characters of habitus and genitalia. Images of the habitus and genitalia are provided.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":24051,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ZooKeys\",\"volume\":\"1219 \",\"pages\":\"175-194\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11629085/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ZooKeys\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1219.131102\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ZOOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ZooKeys","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1219.131102","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ZOOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The new genus Purpurata (Lepidoptera, Crambidae, Spilomelinae), with descriptions of two new species from China.
The male genitalia characters of four species, Botysiopasalis Walker, 1859, Pleuroptyaobfuscalis Yamanaka, 1998, Botysplagiatalis Walker, 1859 and Pataniashompen Singh et Ahmad, 2022, placed in the genus Patania Moore, 1888 before the present study, do not conform to the diagnosis of Patania. A new genus, Purpuratagen. nov., is established for these four species, and two new species, Purpuratadirectasp. nov. and Purpurataluridasp. nov. are described based on their external morphology and genitalia characters. Purpuratadirectasp. nov. is designated as the type species of the new genus. Five species of the new genus were clearly separated from Patania species in the Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree constructed based on COI sequence data. Compared to Patania, the new genus Purpurata exhibits distinctive characters in male genitalia: the uncus is short, broad, and arc-shaped posteriorly; the gnathos is present and setose, or reduced; and the fibula is very small and setose. In addition, Pataniaclava (Xu & Du), syn. nov. is synonymized with Purpurataiopasaliscomb. nov. An identification key to species of the new genus is presented based on morphological characters of habitus and genitalia. Images of the habitus and genitalia are provided.
期刊介绍：
ZooKeys is a peer-reviewed, open-access, online and print, rapidly produced journal launched to support free exchange of ideas and information in systematic zoology, phylogeny and biogeography.
All papers can be freely copied, downloaded, printed and distributed at no charge. Authors and readers are thus encouraged to post the pdf files of published papers on homepages or elsewhere to expedite distribution. There is no charge for color.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
