儿童肝移植过程中低温的危险因素。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 PEDIATRICS
Taiga Ishihara, Chiaki Baba, Kaoru Ishizaki, Jun Ninagawa, Shugo Kasuya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:包括肝移植(LT)在内的全身麻醉患者常发生术中低温,导致各种危及生命的情况。本研究旨在评估小儿LT患者中引起低温的因素。方法:收集手术中加热的LT患者的数据。结果:低温组和常温组在年龄、体重、身高、小儿终末期肝病评分、移植物与受体体重比、失血量、输血量(红细胞浓缩物和新鲜冷冻血浆)、重症监护病房入住时间、30天内排斥反应(均p)等方面存在差异。排斥反应尤其与术中低温有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk Factors of Hypothermia During Pediatric Liver Transplantation Using a Novel Warming Method.

Background: Intraoperative hypothermia often occurs in patients under general anesthesia, including liver transplantation (LT), leading to various life-threatening conditions. This study aimed to evaluate factors causing hypothermia in patients undergoing pediatric LT.

Methods: Data were collected from patients undergoing LT who were warmed during surgery. The participants were divided into the hypothermia group, comprising patients with intraoperative hypothermia (< 35°C), and the normothermia group, comprising patients without hypothermia (≧ 35°C). These two groups were compared in terms of preoperative conditions (weight, height, Body mass index, age [months], and pediatric end-stage liver disease score), intraoperative findings (surgical duration, graft-to-recipient weight ratio, cold ischemic time, warm ischemic time, length of the an-hepatic period, volume of blood loss, and volume of blood transfusion), and postoperative findings (complications within 30 days, rejection within 30 days, and length of intensive care unit and hospital admission).

Results: The hypothermia and normothermia groups differed in terms of age, weight, height, pediatric end-stage liver disease score, graft-to-recipient weight ratio, volume of blood loss, volume of blood transfusion (red cell concentrate and fresh frozen plasma), the duration of intensive care unit admission, and rejection within 30 days (all p < 0.05). After multivariate analysis, only the number of patients experiencing rejection was associated with intraoperative hypothermia (odds ratio = 32.553, 95%CI: 2.198-482.226, p = 0.011).

Conclusions: Rejection was particularly related to intraoperative hypothermia.

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来源期刊
Pediatric Transplantation
Pediatric Transplantation 医学-小儿科
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
15.40%
发文量
216
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The aim of Pediatric Transplantation is to publish original articles of the highest quality on clinical experience and basic research in transplantation of tissues and solid organs in infants, children and adolescents. The journal seeks to disseminate the latest information widely to all individuals involved in kidney, liver, heart, lung, intestine and stem cell (bone-marrow) transplantation. In addition, the journal publishes focused reviews on topics relevant to pediatric transplantation as well as timely editorial comment on controversial issues.
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