照顾患有SAM的儿童:在津巴布韦、赞比亚和肯尼亚的羞耻、指责和污名化的交叉故事。

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Global Public Health Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-09 DOI:10.1080/17441692.2024.2439883
Tim Brown, Kavita Datta, Catherine Achieng, Jacqueline Kabongo, Joseph M Zulu, Mutsa Bwakura-Dangarembizi, Andrew Prendergast
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文取材于对肯尼亚、赞比亚和津巴布韦三个研究地点的5岁以下严重急性营养不良(SAM)恢复期儿童的母亲和主要照顾者以及其他社区成员进行的定性研究。这篇论文强调了与营养相关的耻辱感是如何以复杂的方式由多个参与者和在不同的环境中构建和实施的。采用交叉方法,本文确定了耻辱是如何在社会认同的交叉点出现的,特别是年龄、性别以及对女性(尤其是年轻女性)的相关信念,认为(在)照顾能力。该论文强调了这种污名化做法如何有可能使受污名化影响的母亲和主要照顾者的孩子更容易受到SAM的伤害,并损害他们的康复,因为它对寻求健康行为的影响。总之,我们认为,对耻辱的交叉方法对于更好地理解与SAM有关的耻辱的社会构建,照顾者的不同经历和反应,以及这些如何形成不同形式的护理途径至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Caring for children with SAM: Intersectional stories of shame, blame and stigmatisation in Zimbabwe, Zambia and Kenya.

This paper draws from qualitative research undertaken with the mothers and primary caregivers of children aged under 5 years old and in recovery from severe acute malnutrition (SAM), as well as other community members, across three study sites in Kenya, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. The paper highlights how nutrition-related stigma is constructed and enacted in complex ways, by multiple actors and across diverse settings. Adopting an intersectional approach, the paper identifies how stigma emerges at the intersections of social identity, especially age, gender, and associated beliefs about women's, and especially young women's, assumed (in)capacity to care. The paper highlights how such stigmatising practices have the potential to place the children of mothers and primary caregivers affected by stigma at heightened vulnerability to SAM as well as to impair their recovery because of its impact upon health-seeking behaviours. In conclusion, we argue that intersectional approaches to stigma are crucial to better understand the social construction of stigma pertaining to SAM, the differential experiences, and responses, of caregivers, as well as how these shape pathways to differing forms of care.

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来源期刊
Global Public Health
Global Public Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
3.00%
发文量
120
期刊介绍: Global Public Health is an essential peer-reviewed journal that energetically engages with key public health issues that have come to the fore in the global environment — mounting inequalities between rich and poor; the globalization of trade; new patterns of travel and migration; epidemics of newly-emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases; the HIV/AIDS pandemic; the increase in chronic illnesses; escalating pressure on public health infrastructures around the world; and the growing range and scale of conflict situations, terrorist threats, environmental pressures, natural and human-made disasters.
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