Zisheng Zhang, Winston Gee, Robert H Lavroff, Anastassia Alexandrova
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GOCIA: grand canonical Global Optimizer for Clusters, Interfaces, and Adsorbates
Restructuring of surfaces and interfaces underlie the activation and/or deactivation of a wide spectrum of heterogeneous catalysts and functional materials. The statistical ensemble representation can provide unique atomistic insights into this fluxional and metastable realm, but constructing the ensemble is very challenging, especially for the systems with off-stoichiometric reconstruction and varying coverage of mixed adsorbates. Here we report GOCIA, a general-purpose global optimizer for exploring the chemical space of these systems. It features the grand canonical genetic algorithm (GCGA), which bases the target function on the grand potential and evolves across the compositional space, as well as many useful functionalities and implementation details. GOCIA has been applied to various systems in catalysis, from cluster to surfaces, and from thermal to electro-catalysis.
期刊介绍:
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions.
The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.