(R)病毒的进化:病毒生物热力学导论。

Marko E Popović, Vojin Tadić, Marta Popović
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引用次数: 0

摘要

截至2024年4月26日,国际病毒分类委员会已登记了14690种病毒。其中,只有几十个已经被化学和热力学表征。每种病毒都具有特定的经验公式和热力学性质——焓、熵和吉布斯能。这些物理特性用于病毒与宿主在细胞膜和细胞质中相互作用的机制模型。这篇综述文章给出了SARS-CoV-2所有主要变体的经验公式和吉布斯能量。本文还以2019 - 2024年SARS-CoV-2的时间演变为例,报道并提出了进化变化的机制模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
(R)evolution of Viruses: Introduction to biothermodynamics of viruses.

As of 26 April 2024, the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses has registered 14690 virus species. Of these, only several dozen have been chemically and thermodynamically characterized. Every virus species is characterized by a specific empirical formula and thermodynamic properties - enthalpy, entropy and Gibbs energy. These physical properties are used in a mechanistic model of virus-host interactions at the cell membrane and in the cytoplasm. This review article presents empirical formulas and Gibbs energies for all major variants of SARS-CoV-2. This article also reports and suggests a mechanistic model of evolutionary changes, with the example of time evolution of SARS-CoV-2 from 2019 to 2024.

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