[Practical guide to oncology radiotherapy].

PRACTICAL GUIDE TO ONCOLOGY RADIOTHERAPY. In a medical landscape where physicians, regardless of their specialty, may encounter patients undergoing or having undergone radiotherapy, understanding the intricacies of radiation oncology becomes paramount. This field, essential yet complex due to its technical nature, is the focus of this article, aiming to equip non-specialist doctors with a comprehensive grasp of radiotherapy practices. From initial planning to post-treatment follow-up, the article endeavors to enhance the care quality for radiotherapy patients significantly. It delves into treatment preparation, technical choices, and the significance of tailoring patient care by constantly weighing the benefits and risks. This guide also highlights the importance of long-term follow-up and toxicity management, often in close collaboration between oncologists and primary care physicians, to ensure an integrated approach to cancer treatment.