用钇铝石榴石(YAG)玻璃体切开术治疗无意外的Kahook双刀性腺切开术后视网膜色素收集并发症。

IF 0.6 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Sahebaan Sethi, Rinal Pandit
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本病例报告一例原发性闭角型青光眼患者,采用Kahook双刀联合超声乳化术及切除性角膜切开术后的罕见并发症。一名60多岁的男性术后出现了持续的视觉障碍,包括令人讨厌的飞蚊症和光晕。这些症状是由于髌窝中褐色色素的积累,可能起源于小梁网,并通过预先存在的激光虹膜外周切开术(LPI)向后方迁移。尽管最初使用局部类固醇保守治疗,并发症仍然存在。最后,进行了新钇铝石榴石玻璃体切开术,成功地分散了色素并解决了视觉症状。本病例强调了识别和处理这种罕见但重要的切除性性腺切开术并发症的重要性,并建议在LPI上采用弥散性粘弹性屏障的预防策略,以减少色素迁移的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Retrolental pigment collection as a complication of uneventful Kahook Dual Blade goniotomy treated with yttrium aluminium garnet (YAG) hyaloidotomy.

This case report presents a rare complication following combined phacoemulsification and excisional goniotomy using the Kahook Dual Blade in a patient with primary angle-closure glaucoma. A male in his 60s developed persistent visual disturbances, including bothersome floaters and halos, postoperatively. These symptoms were attributed to the accumulation of brownish retrolental pigments in the patellar fossa, likely originating from the trabecular meshwork and migrating posteriorly through a pre-existing laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI). The complication persisted despite initial conservative treatment with topical steroids. Ultimately, a neodynamium yttrium aluminium garnet hyaloidotomy was performed, successfully dispersing the pigments and resolving the visual symptoms. This case underscores the importance of recognising and managing this rare but significant complication of excisional goniotomy, and suggests a preventive strategy involving a dispersive viscoelastic barrier over the LPI to reduce the risk of pigment migration.

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来源期刊
BMJ Case Reports
BMJ Case Reports Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1588
期刊介绍: BMJ Case Reports is an important educational resource offering a high volume of cases in all disciplines so that healthcare professionals, researchers and others can easily find clinically important information on common and rare conditions. All articles are peer reviewed and copy edited before publication. BMJ Case Reports is not an edition or supplement of the BMJ.
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