转移性卵巢癌小鼠模型中肿瘤和腹水相关巨噬细胞的成像。

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Catherine A Foss, Flonné Wildes, Delia Mezzanzanica, Franca Podo, Chien-Fu Hung, Santosh Yadav, Marie-France Penet Vidaver
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:肿瘤相关巨噬细胞(Tumor-Associated Macrophages, tam)在卵巢癌(一种致死性妇科恶性肿瘤)的发病和进展中起着关键作用。[124I]碘- dpa -713是一种PET放射性示踪剂,可选择性捕获在反应性巨噬细胞内。我们在转移性卵巢癌的同基因小鼠模型中使用了这种放射配体以及荧光模拟物来成像与原发性肿瘤、继发性肺转移和胃肠道相关巨噬细胞相关的tam,这些巨噬细胞与腹水积累相关。将完整雌性C57BL/6小鼠植入ID8-Defb29-VEGF肿瘤块。植入1个月后,选择阳性生物发光小鼠显示原发性和继发性肿瘤负荷,然后用[124I]iodo-DPA-713进行PET/MRI扫描,观察24 h的摄取时间。PET数据与t2加权MRI数据叠加,以方便PET摄取组织识别。此外,使用近红外荧光(NIRF)对小鼠进行离体成像,捕捉DPA-713-IRDye800CW的摄取和隔离,DPA-713-IRDye800CW是本文使用的放射性配体的荧光模拟物。此外,在ID8-DEFb29-VEGF、IOSE hTERT和RAW264.7细胞中进行DPA-713-IRDye680LT的细胞培养摄取,以测量卵巢癌细胞、卵巢上皮细胞和巨噬细胞对示踪剂的摄取。结果:PET/MRI数据显示原发肿瘤周围有强烈的放射性示踪剂摄取环。PET摄取也与肺转移有关,但与健康肺无关。显示腹水的小鼠也显示PET沿胃肠道摄取,而假手术小鼠显示胃肠道摄取最小。所有小鼠均表现出特定的肾脏摄取。用NIRF成像的小鼠证实,TAMs主要在原发肿瘤的边缘摄取,而肺部1毫米的继发肿瘤显示出强劲、均匀的放射性和荧光类似物摄取。[124I]碘- dpa -713的体外生物分布表明,疾病中期对侧卵巢对探针的摄取最高,中晚期采集的组织对探针的摄取增加。结论:[124I]碘- dpa -713和dpa -713- irdye - 800cw对转移性卵巢癌小鼠模型中的tam具有较强的识别和定位能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Imaging tumor and ascites-associated macrophages in a mouse model of metastatic ovarian cancer.

Background: Tumor-Associated Macrophages (TAMs) play a critical role in the pathogenesis and progression of ovarian cancer, a lethal gynecologic malignancy. [124I]iodo-DPA-713 is a PET radiotracer that is selectively trapped within reactive macrophages. We have employed this radioligand here as well as a fluorescent analog to image TAMs associated with primary tumors, secondary pulmonary metastases and gastrointestinal tract-associated macrophages, associated with ascites accumulation in a syngeneic mouse model of metastatic ovarian cancer. Intact female C57BL/6 mice were engrafted with ID8-Defb29-VEGF tumor pieces. One month after engraftment, the mice were selected for positive bioluminescence to show primary and secondary tumor burden and were then scanned by PET/MRI with [124I]iodo-DPA-713, observing a 24 h uptake time. PET data were overlayed with T2-weighted MRI data to facilitate PET uptake tissue identity. Additionally, mice were imaged ex vivo using Near IR Fluorescence (NIRF), capturing the uptake and sequestration of DPA-713-IRDye800CW, a fluorescent analog of the radioligand used here. Additionally, cell culture uptake of DPA-713-IRDye680LT in ID8-DEFb29-VEGF, IOSE hTERT and RAW264.7 cells was conducted to measure tracer uptake in ovarian cancer cells, ovarian epithelial cells and macrophage.

Results: PET/MRI data show an intense ring of radiotracer uptake surrounding primary tumors. PET uptake is also associated with lung metastases, but not healthy lung. Mice displaying ascites also display PET uptake along the gastrointestinal tract while sham-operated mice show minimal gastrointestinal uptake. All mice show specific kidney uptake. Mice imaged by NIRF confirmed TAMs uptake mostly at the rim of primary tumors while 1 mm secondary tumors in the lungs displayed robust, homogeneous uptake of the radio- and fluorescent analog. Ex vivo biodistribution of [124I]iodo-DPA-713 showed that contralateral ovaries in middle-stage disease had the highest probe uptake with tissues sampled in mid- and late-stage disease showing increasing uptake.

Conclusion: [124I]iodo-DPA-713 and DPA-713-IRDye800CW sensitively identify and locate TAMs in a syngeneic mouse model of metastatic ovarian cancer.

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来源期刊
EJNMMI Research
EJNMMI Research RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING&nb-
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
3.10%
发文量
72
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: EJNMMI Research publishes new basic, translational and clinical research in the field of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging. Regular features include original research articles, rapid communication of preliminary data on innovative research, interesting case reports, editorials, and letters to the editor. Educational articles on basic sciences, fundamental aspects and controversy related to pre-clinical and clinical research or ethical aspects of research are also welcome. Timely reviews provide updates on current applications, issues in imaging research and translational aspects of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging technologies. The main emphasis is placed on the development of targeted imaging with radiopharmaceuticals within the broader context of molecular probes to enhance understanding and characterisation of the complex biological processes underlying disease and to develop, test and guide new treatment modalities, including radionuclide therapy.
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