Dang Thanh Cong Minh , Nguyen Thanh Hoai Nam , Dang Huynh Minh Tam , Ly Tan Nhiem , Tong Thanh Danh , Nguyen Huu Hieu
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Green synthesis of silver-doped selenium nanoparticles using Muntingia calabura leaves extract for bioactivity applications
In this study, silver-doped selenium nanoparticles (Ag/SeNPs) were synthesized using Muntingia calabura leaves extract. The extract components, such as flavonoids and polyphenols, acted as both reducing and stabilizing agents and were quantified to confirm their presence. The properties of Ag/SeNPs were examined using advanced analytical techniques such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), dynamic light scattering (DLS), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), zeta potential measurement, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The antibacterial activity of the Ag/SeNPs was tested against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, which show good antibacterial ability with inhibition zone diameters of 9.1 and 11.7 mm, respectively. Moreover, Ag/SeNPs also demonstrate superior antifungal capability against Fusarium oxysporum compared to SeNPs. The results indicate that Ag/SeNPs were synthesized using the green method demonstrate significant potential for medical applications.
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