厄瓜多尔农村难以到达的社区：饮食习惯和体育活动的定性视角

IF 3.8 2区医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Health & Place Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI:10.1016/j.healthplace.2024.103386

Puig-García M , Parker LA , Caicedo-Montaño C , Márquez-Figueroa M , Chilet-Rosell E

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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然许多研究集中在城市地区，但了解农村社区的健康相关行为至关重要。本文旨在从生活在厄瓜多尔偏远农村地区的不同民族的男性和女性的角度，探讨影响饮食习惯和体育活动的因素。我们在埃斯梅拉达斯的边缘社区开展了5个焦点小组，37名参与者（26名女性）来自不同的文化和种族背景。主题分析表明，环境和文化塑造了饮食习惯和体育活动，受口味偏好、经济因素和社会规范的影响，其中性别角色和审美标准起着重要作用。

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Hard-to-reach communities in the rural Ecuador: A qualitative perspective on dietary habits and physical activity

While many studies focus on urban areas, it's vital to understand health-related behaviours in rural communities. This paper aims to explore the factors that influence dietary habits and physical activity from the perspective of men and women of different ethnic groups living in a hard-to-reach rural area in Ecuador. We conducted 5 focus groups with 37 participants (26 women) from diverse cultural and ethnic backgrounds in marginalized communities in Esmeraldas. The thematic analysis showed environment and culture shape dietary habits and physical activity, influenced by taste preferences, economic factors, and societal norms, with gender roles and beauty standards playing significant roles.

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