额部纤维性脱发:美容皮肤科医生综合指南》。

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q1 DERMATOLOGY
Marina Landau, Sofia M Perez, Antonella Tosti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

额部纤维性脱发(FFA)是一种炎症性、瘢痕性脱发,常见于绝经后妇女,表现为额部发际线后移、面部丘疹、眉毛脱落和面部色素沉着。由于这种疾病具有慢性、进行性的特点,而且对美观有重要影响,患者通常会咨询皮肤科医生,以改善不想要的脱发症状。包括使用非烧蚀激光、自体脂肪注射和口服异维A酸在内的美容方法可以分别改善与 FFA 相关的面部静脉突出、萎缩性凹陷和面部丘疹。另一方面,虽然 FFA 发生的确切病因尚不清楚,但包括深层化学换肤和烧蚀激光疗法在内的一些程序已被证明会诱发面部瘢痕,因此 FFA 患者禁用。同样,一些化妆品成分也可能成为诱发或加重 FFA 的因素。因此,皮肤科医生有必要了解已确诊或疑似 FFA 患者接受美容治疗的益处和风险。本综述旨在概述可能对 FFA 患者有用的主要美容产品和程序,以及应视为禁忌的产品和程序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia: A Comprehensive Guide for Cosmetic Dermatologists.

Frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA) is an inflammatory, scarring hair loss that commonly affects postmenopausal women and presents as frontal hairline recession, facial papules, loss of eyebrows, and facial hyperpigmentation. Because of the chronic, progressive nature of this disease and its important impact on aesthetic appearance, patients often consult dermatologists to improve unwanted FFA symptoms. Cosmetic practices including the use of non-ablative lasers, autologous fat injections, and oral isotretinoin can improve FFA-associated facial vein prominence, atrophic indentations, and facial papules, respectively. On the other hand, while exact etiology underlying FFA development remains unclear, some procedures including deep chemical peels and ablative laser therapies have been shown to induce facial scarring and are contraindicated in patients with FFA. In the same way, some cosmetic ingredients can possibly be a triggering or worsening factor for FFA as well. Therefore, it is essential for dermatologists to be aware of both the benefits and risks of cosmetic treatments in patients with diagnosed or suspected FFA. This comprehensive review aims to outline the key cosmetic products and procedures that may be useful in patients with FFA and those which should be considered contraindicated.

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来源期刊
Dermatology and Therapy
Dermatology and Therapy Medicine-Dermatology
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
8.80%
发文量
187
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Dermatology and Therapy is an international, open access, peer-reviewed, rapid publication journal (peer review in 2 weeks, published 3–4 weeks from acceptance). The journal is dedicated to the publication of high-quality clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the discovery, development, and use of dermatological therapies. Studies relating to diagnosis, pharmacoeconomics, public health and epidemiology, quality of life, and patient care, management, and education are also encouraged. Areas of focus include, but are not limited to all clinical aspects of dermatology, such as skin pharmacology; skin development and aging; prevention, diagnosis, and management of skin disorders and melanomas; research into dermal structures and pathology; and all areas of aesthetic dermatology, including skin maintenance, dermatological surgery, and lasers. The journal is of interest to a broad audience of pharmaceutical and healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, case reports/case series, trial protocols, and short communications. Dermatology and Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an International and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of quality research, which may be considered of insufficient interest by other journals. The journal appeals to a global audience and receives submissions from all over the world.
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