抗癌疗效的祖先差异及其潜在的基因组和分子改变。

IF 29.7 1区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY
Mei Luo, Jingwen Yang, Alejandro A Schäffer, Chengxuan Chen, Yuan Liu, Yamei Chen, Chunru Lin, Lixia Diao, Yong Zang, Yanyan Lou, Huda Salman, Gordon B Mills, Eytan Ruppin, Leng Han
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引用次数: 0

摘要

系统的多组学分析揭示了依赖于祖先的分子改变,但它们对抗癌治疗效果的影响在很大程度上还不为人所知。在此,我们分析了 ClinicalTrials.gov 中的临床试验,发现只有 8779/102721 项(8.5%)肿瘤临床试验公布了按种族/人种分类的入组信息。非白种人的代表性不足表明,确定不同种族群体之间抗肿瘤治疗效果的差异仍具有挑战性。通过对临床可作用基因、估算药物反应和免疫特征的综合分析,我们发现了不同祖先人群对靶向治疗、化疗和免疫疗法的治疗反应可能存在的差异。对多个独立队列的进一步分析证实了我们的一些重要发现。在对 CAR-T 疗法和 PROTACs 等新兴新疗法的反应中,我们也发现了这种潜在的祖先效应。这些发现将在一个综合门户网站--癌症疗效的祖先差异(ADEC; https://hanlaboratory.com/ADEC)上公布,以便于进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ancestral Differences in Anticancer Treatment Efficacy and Their Underlying Genomic and Molecular Alterations.

Significance: Our study charts a global landscape of ancestry-associated differences in therapeutic efficacy, highlighting the importance of considering ancestry in anticancer therapies.

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来源期刊
Cancer discovery
Cancer discovery ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
22.90
自引率
1.40%
发文量
838
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Cancer Discovery publishes high-impact, peer-reviewed articles detailing significant advances in both research and clinical trials. Serving as a premier cancer information resource, the journal also features Review Articles, Perspectives, Commentaries, News stories, and Research Watch summaries to keep readers abreast of the latest findings in the field. Covering a wide range of topics, from laboratory research to clinical trials and epidemiologic studies, Cancer Discovery spans the entire spectrum of cancer research and medicine.
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