治疗转移性脊柱肿瘤的介入放射学程序

Q4 Medicine

Seminars in Spine Surgery Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI:10.1016/j.semss.2024.101135

Lauren Park , Nora Tabori , John Smirniotopoulos

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的介入放射学手术可为脊柱转移性疾病患者提供局部肿瘤控制和姑息性选择，以缓解疼痛，延缓神经功能缺损，改善生活质量和日常功能。研究结果脊柱转移瘤经皮消融术存在多种热能，可根据肿瘤特征、体积和位置进行选择。椎体增强术通常与消融术相结合，以确保结构的稳定性。结论消融术、椎体增强术和血管内栓塞术是治疗脊柱肿瘤的有效微创选择。

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Interventional radiology procedures for metastatic spine tumors

Objective

Interventional radiology procedures can offer locoregional tumor control and palliative options for patients with metastatic disease to spine to relieve pain, to delay neurologic deficits, and to improve quality of life and daily function.

Findings

Multiple thermal energies for percutaneous ablation of metastases to the spine exist and are chosen according to tumor characteristics, volume, and location. Vertebral augmentation is most often combined with ablation for structural stability. Intravascular embolization of metastases provides tumor palliative or presurgical devascularization.

Conclusion

Ablation, vertebral augmentation, and intravascular embolization are efficacious minimally invasive options for the management of spinal tumors.

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来源期刊

Seminars in Spine Surgery Medicine-Surgery

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

2 days

期刊介绍： Seminars in Spine Surgery is a continuing source of current, clinical information for practicing surgeons. Under the direction of a specially selected guest editor, each issue addresses a single topic in the management and care of patients. Topics covered in each issue include basic anatomy, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, management options and follow-up of the condition under consideration. The journal also features "Spinescope," a special section providing summaries of articles from other journals that are of relevance to the understanding of ongoing research related to the treatment of spinal disorders.