通过相对点位置编码和区域注意力实现点云补全

IF 5.3 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Jiazhong Chen;Furui Liu;Dakai Ren;Lu Guo;Ziyi Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

全局特征编码和表面细节细化是基于点的点云补全方法的两个关键组成部分。然而,现有方法通常使用最大池化技术对相邻特征进行硬整合,导致全局特征不能很好地编码大部分点的位置信息。此外,作为细化的重要因素,位置位移没有得到很好的体现,并且会造成局部和非局部区域结构细节信息的丢失。因此,我们提出了一种新颖的基于区域注意力的连体自动编码器网络结构,通过这种结构,大部分相对点位置信息被很好地编码在全局特征中。然后,我们提出了低阶局部注意力和高阶非局部注意力,以搜索有助于回归形状表面位置位移的局部和非局部特征。在 PCN、Completion3D、MVP、ShapeNet-55/34 和 KITTI 数据集上进行的定量和定性实验表明,与现有的最先进的补全方法相比,所提出的方法取得了具有竞争力的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Point Cloud Completion via Relative Point Position Encoding and Regional Attention
The global feature encoding and surface detail refinement are two critical components for point-based point cloud completion methods. However, existing methods typically use max pooling to hard integrate the neighbouring features, resulting in that the global feature can not well encode the majority of point position information. Moreover, as the important factor of refinement, the position displacement is not well represented and suffers from the information loss of structure details on local and non-local regions. Thus we propose a novel regional attention-based Siamese auto-encoder network architecture, by which the majority of relative point position information is well encoded in the global feature. Then a low order local attention and a high order non-local attention are presented to search the contributive local and non-local features for regressing the position displacements of shape surface. Quantitative and qualitative experiments on PCN, Completion3D, MVP, ShapeNet-55/34, and KITTI datasets show that the proposed method achieves competitive results compared with existing state-of-the-art completion methods.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
7.50%
发文量
147
期刊介绍: The IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence (TETCI) publishes original articles on emerging aspects of computational intelligence, including theory, applications, and surveys. TETCI is an electronics only publication. TETCI publishes six issues per year. Authors are encouraged to submit manuscripts in any emerging topic in computational intelligence, especially nature-inspired computing topics not covered by other IEEE Computational Intelligence Society journals. A few such illustrative examples are glial cell networks, computational neuroscience, Brain Computer Interface, ambient intelligence, non-fuzzy computing with words, artificial life, cultural learning, artificial endocrine networks, social reasoning, artificial hormone networks, computational intelligence for the IoT and Smart-X technologies.
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