独立小梁旁路装置的 12 个月安全性和有效性结果。

Q3 Medicine
Journal of Current Glaucoma Practice Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-29 DOI:10.5005/jp-journals-10078-1447
Brandon Huynh, Colin Clement, Vuong Nguyen, Stephen O'Hagan, Frank Howes, Peter Macken, David Manning, Ridia Lim, Jed Lusthaus, Mitchell Lawlor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:分析在实际临床环境中,iStent 注射作为降低开角型青光眼眼压(IOP)的独立手术的效果:这项在澳大利亚进行的多中心真实世界观察研究纳入了接受 iStent 注入术但未同时进行白内障摘除术的开角型青光眼患者。患者数据已录入抗击青光眼致盲登记册!注册中心。12 个月的评估包括青光眼亚型、眼压、药物、最佳矫正视力 (BCVA)、二次手术和不良事件。根据世界青光眼协会(WGA)的标准,报告了Kaplan-Meier生存曲线的结果:44名患者的61只眼睛接受了独立的iStent注射植入术,平均年龄(76±11.4)岁。术前眼压的平均值(±SD)为 17.5 ± 7.5 mm Hg,术前局部用药的平均次数为 2.5 ± 1.5。术后 12 个月,眼压没有明显的统计学意义上的降低,而青光眼药物的使用次数减少到了 1.4 ± 1.5(p < 0.001)。在12个月的随访期内,有14.1%的眼睛需要进行二次降压手术:结论:对独立 iStent 注射植入术的评估结果显示,虽然眼压没有明显下降,但在实际临床环境中,药物使用量却显著减少。该手术安全性高,不良反应极少;不过,一部分患者在随访的12个月内需要进行二次手术:Huynh B、Clement C、Nguyen V 等:独立小梁旁路装置的 12 个月安全性和有效性结果。J Curr Glaucoma Pract 2024;18(3):103-109.
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
12-month Safety and Efficacy Outcomes of a Standalone Trabecular Bypass Device.

Purpose: To analyze the outcomes of the iStent inject in a real-world clinical setting as a standalone procedure to lower intraocular pressure (IOP) in open-angle glaucoma.

Materials and methods: Patients with open-angle glaucoma having undergone iStent inject insertion without concurrent cataract extraction were included in this multicenter observational real-world study in Australia. Patient data was entered into the Fight Glaucoma Blindness! Registry. Assessments through 12 months included glaucoma subtype, IOP, medications, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), secondary surgical procedures, and adverse events. Kaplan-Meier survival curves for outcomes were reported according to the World Glaucoma Association (WGA).

Results: Sixty-one eyes from 44 patients with a mean age of 76 ± 11.4 underwent standalone iStent inject implantation. The mean ± SD preoperative IOP was 17.5 ± 7.5 mm Hg, and the mean preoperative number of topical medications was 2.5 ± 1.5. At 12 months postoperatively, there was no statistically significant IOP reduction, while the number of glaucoma medications used was reduced to 1.4 ± 1.5 (p < 0.001). Fourteen point one percent of eyes required a secondary pressure-lowering procedure within the 12-month follow-up window.

Conclusion: This assessment of standalone iStent inject implantation did not show any significant reduction in IOP, but there was a significant decrease in medication use in the real-world clinical setting. The procedure is safe with minimal adverse outcomes; however, a subset of patients required secondary procedures within 12 months of follow-up.

How to cite this article: Huynh B, Clement C, Nguyen V, et al. 12-month Safety and Efficacy Outcomes of a Standalone Trabecular Bypass Device. J Curr Glaucoma Pract 2024;18(3):103-109.

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来源期刊
Journal of Current Glaucoma Practice
Journal of Current Glaucoma Practice Medicine-Ophthalmology
CiteScore
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