{"title":"通过缺电子环的噻吩化合成的二噻吩基萘双噻二唑:高性能 π 共轭聚合物的受体构建单元","authors":"Tsubasa Mikie, Tomokazu Morioku, Shota Suruga, Momoka Hada, Yuki Sato, Hideo Ohkita, Itaru Osaka","doi":"10.1039/d4sc05793g","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The development of building units for π-conjugated polymers is a driving force in advancing the field of organic electronics. In this study, we designed and synthesized dithienonaphthobisthiadiazole (TNT) as a thiophene-fused acceptor (A) building unit and two TNT-based π-conjugated polymers named <strong>PTNT2T</strong> and <strong>PTNT1-F</strong>. We found that the microwave-assisted thiophene annulation reaction (thienannulation) of arylethynylated naphthobisthiadiazole (NTz) <em>via</em> C–H functionalization effectively produced TNT moieties. With the π-extended structure of TNT, the polymers had rigid backbones that benefited in-plane and out-of-plane charge carrier transport. Organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) based on <strong>PTNT2T</strong> exhibited hole mobilities as high as 1.10 cm<small><sup>2</sup></small> V<small><sup>−1</sup></small> s<small><sup>−1</sup></small>. Furthermore, organic photovoltaic cells (OPVs) based on <strong>PTNT1-F</strong> showed high power conversion efficiencies of up to 17.4% when combined with a nonfullerene acceptor. This work provides an efficient method for the thienannulation of electron-deficient rings to access thiophene-fused A building units and shows the great promise of TNT as a building unit for high-performance π-conjugated polymers for organic electronic devices.","PeriodicalId":9909,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Science","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Dithienonaphthobisthiadiazole synthesized by thienannulation of electron-deficient rings: an acceptor building unit for high-performance π-conjugated polymers\",\"authors\":\"Tsubasa Mikie, Tomokazu Morioku, Shota Suruga, Momoka Hada, Yuki Sato, Hideo Ohkita, Itaru Osaka\",\"doi\":\"10.1039/d4sc05793g\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The development of building units for π-conjugated polymers is a driving force in advancing the field of organic electronics. In this study, we designed and synthesized dithienonaphthobisthiadiazole (TNT) as a thiophene-fused acceptor (A) building unit and two TNT-based π-conjugated polymers named <strong>PTNT2T</strong> and <strong>PTNT1-F</strong>. We found that the microwave-assisted thiophene annulation reaction (thienannulation) of arylethynylated naphthobisthiadiazole (NTz) <em>via</em> C–H functionalization effectively produced TNT moieties. With the π-extended structure of TNT, the polymers had rigid backbones that benefited in-plane and out-of-plane charge carrier transport. Organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) based on <strong>PTNT2T</strong> exhibited hole mobilities as high as 1.10 cm<small><sup>2</sup></small> V<small><sup>−1</sup></small> s<small><sup>−1</sup></small>. Furthermore, organic photovoltaic cells (OPVs) based on <strong>PTNT1-F</strong> showed high power conversion efficiencies of up to 17.4% when combined with a nonfullerene acceptor. This work provides an efficient method for the thienannulation of electron-deficient rings to access thiophene-fused A building units and shows the great promise of TNT as a building unit for high-performance π-conjugated polymers for organic electronic devices.\",\"PeriodicalId\":9909,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chemical Science\",\"volume\":\"22 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chemical Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4sc05793g\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chemical Science","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4sc05793g","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Dithienonaphthobisthiadiazole synthesized by thienannulation of electron-deficient rings: an acceptor building unit for high-performance π-conjugated polymers
The development of building units for π-conjugated polymers is a driving force in advancing the field of organic electronics. In this study, we designed and synthesized dithienonaphthobisthiadiazole (TNT) as a thiophene-fused acceptor (A) building unit and two TNT-based π-conjugated polymers named PTNT2T and PTNT1-F. We found that the microwave-assisted thiophene annulation reaction (thienannulation) of arylethynylated naphthobisthiadiazole (NTz) via C–H functionalization effectively produced TNT moieties. With the π-extended structure of TNT, the polymers had rigid backbones that benefited in-plane and out-of-plane charge carrier transport. Organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) based on PTNT2T exhibited hole mobilities as high as 1.10 cm2 V−1 s−1. Furthermore, organic photovoltaic cells (OPVs) based on PTNT1-F showed high power conversion efficiencies of up to 17.4% when combined with a nonfullerene acceptor. This work provides an efficient method for the thienannulation of electron-deficient rings to access thiophene-fused A building units and shows the great promise of TNT as a building unit for high-performance π-conjugated polymers for organic electronic devices.
期刊介绍:
Chemical Science is a journal that encompasses various disciplines within the chemical sciences. Its scope includes publishing ground-breaking research with significant implications for its respective field, as well as appealing to a wider audience in related areas. To be considered for publication, articles must showcase innovative and original advances in their field of study and be presented in a manner that is understandable to scientists from diverse backgrounds. However, the journal generally does not publish highly specialized research.