Valentyn Tsisar , Erich Stergar , Serguei Gavrilov , Eloa Lopes Maia , Wouter Van Renterghem , Pierre Louette , Stéphane Lucas
{"title":"在 500 ℃ 的静态铅铋共晶中，溶解氧浓度从 ∼10-6 到 10-9 质量%交替变化，10000 小时内，Fe-14Cr-12Ni-10Mn-3Cu-2.5Al-1Nb 奥氏体钢的氧驱动脱合金过程","authors":"Valentyn Tsisar , Erich Stergar , Serguei Gavrilov , Eloa Lopes Maia , Wouter Van Renterghem , Pierre Louette , Stéphane Lucas","doi":"10.1016/j.corcom.2024.01.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A high-Mn austenitic steel Fe-14Cr-12Ni-10Mn-3Cu-2.5Al-1Nb was tested at 500 °C in static Pb-Bi eutectic for 10000 h. In the course of the test, oxygen concentration in liquid metal was cycled from ∼10<sup>-6</sup> to ∼10<sup>-9</sup> mass%, which provides oxidation and dissolution regimes, respectively. After 10000 h exposure steel showed formation of ferrite corrosion zone depleted in Mn, Ni, Cu, Cr, Fe and penetrated by Pb and Bi. Average depth of corrosion is 15±5 µm, while maximum corrosion depth locally reaches ∼35 µm. Dissolved Mn and Cr re-precipitated in the vicinity of steel surface in a form of stratified Mn-O/Cr-Mn-O oxide scale. Obtained results were compared to those of similar Al-alloyed austenitic steels with lower Mn content, which exhibited protective oxidation under same test conditions. The phenomenological mechanism of oxygen-driven de-alloying of steel in Pb-Bi[O] is discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100337,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Communications","volume":"17 ","pages":"Pages 1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Oxygen-driven de-alloying of Fe-14Cr-12Ni-10Mn-3Cu-2.5Al-1Nb austenitic steel at 500 °C in static Pb-Bi eutectic with concentration of dissolved oxygen alternating from ∼10-6 to 10-9 mass% for 10000 h\",\"authors\":\"Valentyn Tsisar , Erich Stergar , Serguei Gavrilov , Eloa Lopes Maia , Wouter Van Renterghem , Pierre Louette , Stéphane Lucas\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.corcom.2024.01.002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>A high-Mn austenitic steel Fe-14Cr-12Ni-10Mn-3Cu-2.5Al-1Nb was tested at 500 °C in static Pb-Bi eutectic for 10000 h. In the course of the test, oxygen concentration in liquid metal was cycled from ∼10<sup>-6</sup> to ∼10<sup>-9</sup> mass%, which provides oxidation and dissolution regimes, respectively. After 10000 h exposure steel showed formation of ferrite corrosion zone depleted in Mn, Ni, Cu, Cr, Fe and penetrated by Pb and Bi. Average depth of corrosion is 15±5 µm, while maximum corrosion depth locally reaches ∼35 µm. Dissolved Mn and Cr re-precipitated in the vicinity of steel surface in a form of stratified Mn-O/Cr-Mn-O oxide scale. Obtained results were compared to those of similar Al-alloyed austenitic steels with lower Mn content, which exhibited protective oxidation under same test conditions. The phenomenological mechanism of oxygen-driven de-alloying of steel in Pb-Bi[O] is discussed.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100337,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Corrosion Communications\",\"volume\":\"17 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 1-11\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Corrosion Communications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667266924000549\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Corrosion Communications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667266924000549","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Oxygen-driven de-alloying of Fe-14Cr-12Ni-10Mn-3Cu-2.5Al-1Nb austenitic steel at 500 °C in static Pb-Bi eutectic with concentration of dissolved oxygen alternating from ∼10-6 to 10-9 mass% for 10000 h
A high-Mn austenitic steel Fe-14Cr-12Ni-10Mn-3Cu-2.5Al-1Nb was tested at 500 °C in static Pb-Bi eutectic for 10000 h. In the course of the test, oxygen concentration in liquid metal was cycled from ∼10-6 to ∼10-9 mass%, which provides oxidation and dissolution regimes, respectively. After 10000 h exposure steel showed formation of ferrite corrosion zone depleted in Mn, Ni, Cu, Cr, Fe and penetrated by Pb and Bi. Average depth of corrosion is 15±5 µm, while maximum corrosion depth locally reaches ∼35 µm. Dissolved Mn and Cr re-precipitated in the vicinity of steel surface in a form of stratified Mn-O/Cr-Mn-O oxide scale. Obtained results were compared to those of similar Al-alloyed austenitic steels with lower Mn content, which exhibited protective oxidation under same test conditions. The phenomenological mechanism of oxygen-driven de-alloying of steel in Pb-Bi[O] is discussed.
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