Wenyi Feng , Zhe Wang , Qian Zhang , Jiayi Gong , Xinlei Xu , Zhilin Fu
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引用次数: 0
摘要
通过知识提炼法和样本回放法,类增量学习在解决灾难性遗忘问题方面取得了很大进展。然而,现有的类增量学习方法仍然面临着特征表示有限和缺乏归一化特征空间的问题,这使得它们在长期增量任务中表现不佳。针对类增量学习中存在的上述问题,我们提出了一种基于非示例的方法,即特征空间归一化混合旋转法(Hybrid Rotation with Feature Space Normalization,HRFSN)。首先,我们设计了一种名为混合旋转自我监督(Hybrid Rotation Self-supervision,HRS)的新型自我监督方法来克服特征有限的问题。HRS 使用随机正样本执行旋转预测任务,通过复杂的旋转预测任务使特征提取器学习到更丰富的特征表达能力。其次,为了使学习到的特征更具普适性,引入了特征空间归一化(FSN),将特征值约束为正态分布,这与 HRS 非常匹配。在 CIFAR-100 和 Tiny-Imagenet 等基准数据集上的实验结果表明,我们的方法明显优于主流的增量学习方法,与最先进的方法相比性能相当。
Hybrid rotation self-supervision and feature space normalization for class incremental learning
Class incremental learning has made great progress in solving the problem of catastrophic forgetting through knowledge distillation method and sample playback method. However, the existing class incremental learning methods still face the problems of limited feature representation and lack of normalized feature space, which makes them perform poorly in long-term incremental tasks. To address the above problems in class incremental learning, we propose a non-exemplar based method named Hybrid Rotation with Feature Space Normalization (HRFSN). Firstly, a novel self-supervised method called Hybrid Rotation Self-supervision (HRS) is designed to overcome the problem of limited features. HRS uses random positive samples to perform rotation prediction tasks, and makes the feature extractor learn more rich feature expression ability through complex rotation prediction tasks. Secondly, to make the learned features more generalized, Feature Space Normalization (FSN) is introduced to constrain the feature value to a normal distribution, which is well matched with HRS. Experimental results on benchmark datasets such as CIFAR-100 and Tiny-Imagenet show that our approach significantly outperforms mainstream incremental learning methods and achieves comparable performance compared to the state-of-the-art methods.
期刊介绍:
Informatics and Computer Science Intelligent Systems Applications is an esteemed international journal that focuses on publishing original and creative research findings in the field of information sciences. We also feature a limited number of timely tutorial and surveying contributions.
Our journal aims to cater to a diverse audience, including researchers, developers, managers, strategic planners, graduate students, and anyone interested in staying up-to-date with cutting-edge research in information science, knowledge engineering, and intelligent systems. While readers are expected to share a common interest in information science, they come from varying backgrounds such as engineering, mathematics, statistics, physics, computer science, cell biology, molecular biology, management science, cognitive science, neurobiology, behavioral sciences, and biochemistry.