高原上的黑眼豌豆

Crops & Soils Pub Date : 2024-10-27 DOI:10.1002/crso.20404
Sally Jones-Diamond, Jason Webb
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引用次数: 0

摘要

黑眼豌豆是一种豆类作物,也是豇豆的一个亚种。历史上,加利福尼亚州种植的大部分黑眼豌豆都是用作谷物。随着该地区水资源供应的减少,生产在 20 世纪 90 年代转移到得克萨斯州,在 21 世纪初转移到亚利桑那州。内布拉斯加州、堪萨斯州和科罗拉多州的豆类作物产区在过去九年中增加了眼豆荚的种植面积,以维持美国的生产水平。黑眼豌豆是一种适合加强旱地轮作的经济作物豆科植物。在干旱的西部地区,黑眼豌豆曾是一种在灌溉耕地上种植的作物,但在高原地区的旱地和灌溉受限的耕地上,黑眼豌豆却生长茂盛。阅读本文并参加 https://web.sciencesocieties.org/Learning-Center/Courses 网站上的测验,即可获得 0.5 个作物管理 CEU。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Black-Eyed Pea in the High Plains

Black-eyed pea is a pulse crop and a subspecies of cowpea. Historically, most of the black-eyed pea grown for grain has been in California. As water availability declined in the region, production shifted to Texas in the 1990s and to Arizona in the early 2000s. The pulse-crop-producing regions of Nebraska, Kansas, and Colorado have seen an increase in black-eyed pea acreage over the past nine years as an effort to maintain U.S. production levels. Black-eyed pea is a suitable cash crop legume to enhance the dryland cropping rotations. What once was a crop grown on irrigated acres in the arid West has been found to flourish on the dryland and limited-irrigation acres of the High Plains. Earn 0.5 CEUs in Crop Management by reading this article and taking the quiz at https://web.sciencesocieties.org/Learning-Center/Courses.

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