科技对儿童癌症幸存者体育活动水平的影响：系统回顾

IF 2.3 4区医学 Q1 NURSING

Seminars in Oncology Nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.soncn.2024.151757

Aylin Akca Sumengen , Eysan Hanzade Savas , Ayse Ay , İlcim Ercan Koyuncu , Munevver Erkul , Remziye Semerci

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标：儿童癌症幸存者通常会面临长期的健康挑战，如肌肉无力和肥胖。体育锻炼对于减轻这些影响至关重要，因此建议采用技术干预措施来促进体育锻炼。本系统性综述旨在评估技术干预对儿童癌症幸存者体育锻炼水平的影响：该系统性综述遵循 PRISMA 指南，纳入了截至 2024 年 5 月从各种数据库中发表的研究。乔安娜-布里格斯研究所（Joanna Briggs Institute）的关键评估工具用于评估研究质量。该研究已在 PROSPERO 注册，注册号为 CRD42024564857：共有九项研究被纳入综述：四项是随机对照试验（RCT），三项是可行性研究，两项是试点研究。这些研究共涉及 417 名儿童癌症幸存者，采用了多种技术干预措施。其中六项研究质量良好，三项质量一般。三项研究使用了移动应用程序，两项研究使用了网络平台，两项研究使用了移动医疗解决方案，一项研究结合了视频游戏，还有一项研究使用了远程医疗应用程序。研究结果表明，三分之二的移动应用程序在加强体育锻炼方面效果不佳。相比之下，有一个移动保健应用程序被证明是有效的。此外，基于网络的平台、远程保健应用和视频游戏在增加体育锻炼方面也显示出了有效性：结论：技术干预有望改善儿童癌症幸存者的体育锻炼，其中六项研究显示了显著的益处。需要开展更多的研究，以确定有效的策略并优化干预设计，重点关注长期结果：本系统综述评估了旨在促进儿童癌症幸存者体育锻炼的技术干预措施。研究结果强调了数字工具的潜力和可变性，强调有必要开展更多研究，以完善干预策略，促进这一群体的长期体育锻炼。

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Impact of Technology on Physical Activity Levels of Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Systematic Review

Objectives

Childhood cancer survivors often experience long-term health challenges like muscle weakness and obesity. Physical activity is essential for alleviating these effects, and technological interventions are being recommended to promote physical activity. This systematic review aimed to evaluate technological interventions' impact on childhood cancer survivors' PA levels.

Methods

The systematic review followed PRISMA guidelines and included studies published until May 2024 from various databases. The Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal tools were used to assess study quality. The study was registered in PROSPERO under registration number CRD42024564857.

Results

A total of nine studies were included in the review: four were randomized controlled trials (RCT), three were feasibility studies, and two were pilot studies. These studies, involving a total of 417 childhood cancer survivors, utilized a wide range of technological interventions. Six of the studies were of good quality, while three were of fair quality. Three studies used mobile apps, two used web-based platforms, two utilized m-health solutions, one incorporated a video game, and one employed a telehealth application. The results revealed that two-thirds of the mobile applications were ineffective in enhancing physical activity. In contrast, one of the m-health applications proved to be effective. Additionally, web-based platforms, telehealth applications, and video games demonstrated effectiveness in increasing physical activity.

Conclusions

Technological interventions show promise for improving physical activity among childhood cancer survivors, with six studies demonstrating significant benefits. More research is needed to identify effective strategies and optimize intervention designs, focusing on long-term outcomes.

Implications for Nursing Practice

This systematic review assesses technology-based interventions aimed at promoting physical activity in childhood cancer survivors. The findings emphasize the potential and variability of digital tools, underscoring the necessity for additional research to refine intervention strategies and facilitate long-term physical activity among this group.

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来源期刊

Seminars in Oncology Nursing Nursing-Oncology (nursing)

CiteScore

3.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

45 days

期刊介绍： Seminars in Oncology Nursing is a unique international journal published six times a year. Each issue offers a multi-faceted overview of a single cancer topic from a selection of expert review articles and disseminates oncology nursing research relevant to patient care, nursing education, management, and policy development.