Bojan Masanovic, Jovan Gardasevic, Boris Banjevic, Miloš Petrovic, Stevo Popovic
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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景：本研究的主要目的是总结 "黑山 2022 年儿童和青少年体育活动（PA）成绩单 "的结果，该成绩单用于确定和评定儿童和青少年体育活动，以帮助优化现状，并为建立未来监测系统提供更好的基础：按照积极健康儿童全球联盟制定的方法，黑山小组通过 12 项独立指标对黑山儿童和青少年的体育活动进行了评估。根据截至 2022 年发表的现有文章（包括灰色文献，如政府和非政府报告）中的数据以及同期的在线内容进行评分：根据现有数据综合得出的结果，所有指标的平均评级为 B。单个指标的情况各不相同。有 6 项指标的评分高于平均水平，其中 3 项为 A 级，3 项为 B 级；有 6 项指标的评分略低，其中 5 项在 C 级范围内，1 项在 D 级范围内：结论：体能、有组织体育运动和积极锻炼、社区和环境、政府、总体积极锻炼和积极交通等指标的评分低于其他指标；因此，这些指标显然可以得到改善，今后应给予最大关注。
The Montenegrin 2022 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth.
Background: The main purpose of this study was to summarize the results of the Montenegrin 2022 Report Card on physical activity (PA) for children and youth, which is used to identify and grade PA to help optimize the current situation and provide an improved basis for the creation of a future monitoring system.
Methods: Following the methodology established by the Active Healthy Kids Global Alliance, the Montenegrin team conducted an assessment of PA of Montenegrin children and youth through 12 separate indicators. Grades were awarded based on data found in available articles published up to 2022, including the grey literature, such as government and nongovernment reports, and online content from the same period.
Results: Based on the results synthesized from the available data, B was the average rating for all indicators. Individual indicators varied. Six indicators were rated above average, 3 grade A, and 3 grade B. Six were rated slightly lower, 5 in the range of grade C, and 1 in the range of grade D.
Conclusions: Physical fitness, organized sport and PA, community and environment, government, overall PA, and active transportation are indicators with lower ratings than the others; therefore, they should be given the most attention in the future as it is clear they can be improved.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Physical Activity and Health (JPAH) publishes original research and review papers examining the relationship between physical activity and health, studying physical activity as an exposure as well as an outcome. As an exposure, the journal publishes articles examining how physical activity influences all aspects of health. As an outcome, the journal invites papers that examine the behavioral, community, and environmental interventions that may affect physical activity on an individual and/or population basis. The JPAH is an interdisciplinary journal published for researchers in fields of chronic disease.
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