{"title":"心力衰竭与全身炎症反应指数之间的关系:横断面研究","authors":"Yu Zheng , Zixing Nie , Yifan Zhang , Zhihua Guo","doi":"10.1016/j.jnma.2024.10.007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) is a recently developed composite index that assesses the entire extent of inflammation in the body, closely linked to heart failure (HF). This study aimed to evaluate the potential association between SIRI and HF.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The cross-sectional study utilized data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database from 2001 to 2018. SIRI is calculated based on the counts of monocytes, neutrophils, and lymphocytes. A weighted multiple-variable linear regression model examined the correlation between SIRI and HF. Using restrained cubic splines explored the nonlinear relationship between the two, and the robustness of the results was verified by subgroup analysis and interaction tests.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Our study included 30,294 participants, 814 of whom were diagnosed with HF and 29,480 with non-HF. The multiple linear regression analysis showed that SIRI was positively correlated with HF (OR = 1.66; 95 % CI, 1.21, 2.29) and that there was no nonlinear relationship between the two. This relationship persisted in subgroup analyses.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The results indicate a linear positive correlation between SIRI and HF. Further extensive prospective studies are needed to validate these findings.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17369,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the National Medical Association","volume":"116 6","pages":"Pages 662-672"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The association between heart failure and systemic inflammatory response index: A cross‐sectional study\",\"authors\":\"Yu Zheng , Zixing Nie , Yifan Zhang , Zhihua Guo\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jnma.2024.10.007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) is a recently developed composite index that assesses the entire extent of inflammation in the body, closely linked to heart failure (HF). This study aimed to evaluate the potential association between SIRI and HF.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The cross-sectional study utilized data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database from 2001 to 2018. SIRI is calculated based on the counts of monocytes, neutrophils, and lymphocytes. A weighted multiple-variable linear regression model examined the correlation between SIRI and HF. Using restrained cubic splines explored the nonlinear relationship between the two, and the robustness of the results was verified by subgroup analysis and interaction tests.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Our study included 30,294 participants, 814 of whom were diagnosed with HF and 29,480 with non-HF. The multiple linear regression analysis showed that SIRI was positively correlated with HF (OR = 1.66; 95 % CI, 1.21, 2.29) and that there was no nonlinear relationship between the two. This relationship persisted in subgroup analyses.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The results indicate a linear positive correlation between SIRI and HF. Further extensive prospective studies are needed to validate these findings.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17369,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the National Medical Association\",\"volume\":\"116 6\",\"pages\":\"Pages 662-672\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the National Medical Association\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0027968424002177\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the National Medical Association","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0027968424002177","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
The association between heart failure and systemic inflammatory response index: A cross‐sectional study
Background
The systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) is a recently developed composite index that assesses the entire extent of inflammation in the body, closely linked to heart failure (HF). This study aimed to evaluate the potential association between SIRI and HF.
Methods
The cross-sectional study utilized data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database from 2001 to 2018. SIRI is calculated based on the counts of monocytes, neutrophils, and lymphocytes. A weighted multiple-variable linear regression model examined the correlation between SIRI and HF. Using restrained cubic splines explored the nonlinear relationship between the two, and the robustness of the results was verified by subgroup analysis and interaction tests.
Results
Our study included 30,294 participants, 814 of whom were diagnosed with HF and 29,480 with non-HF. The multiple linear regression analysis showed that SIRI was positively correlated with HF (OR = 1.66; 95 % CI, 1.21, 2.29) and that there was no nonlinear relationship between the two. This relationship persisted in subgroup analyses.
Conclusions
The results indicate a linear positive correlation between SIRI and HF. Further extensive prospective studies are needed to validate these findings.
期刊介绍:
Journal of the National Medical Association, the official journal of the National Medical Association, is a peer-reviewed publication whose purpose is to address medical care disparities of persons of African descent.
The Journal of the National Medical Association is focused on specialized clinical research activities related to the health problems of African Americans and other minority groups. Special emphasis is placed on the application of medical science to improve the healthcare of underserved populations both in the United States and abroad. The Journal has the following objectives: (1) to expand the base of original peer-reviewed literature and the quality of that research on the topic of minority health; (2) to provide greater dissemination of this research; (3) to offer appropriate and timely recognition of the significant contributions of physicians who serve these populations; and (4) to promote engagement by member and non-member physicians in the overall goals and objectives of the National Medical Association.