Alyssa Buthman, Heather Janisse, Jamie M Lawler, Stephen Jefferson, Karen Glownia
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There was also a significant interaction between neighborhood assets and parenting behaviors on child disruptive behavior, in which nonoptimal parenting behaviors predicted child disruptive behaviors to a greater degree in neighborhoods with fewer assets. On the other hand, optimal parenting was protective of child outcomes under conditions of fewer assets, above and beyond parenting in neighborhoods with greater assets. Few studies have examined this complex relationship between the neighborhood, parenting, and child disruptive behavior with the use of self-report and observational measures utilized in this study. Furthermore, few studies have examined this relationship within such a high-risk preschool sample. Given these findings, there is a need to improve neighborhoods to better support families. Additionally, clinicians may need to be more attentive to the effects of parenting and neighborhood assets on disruptive behavior in early childhood. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":48381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Neighborhood assets, parenting, and child disruptive behavior in low-income Black families.\",\"authors\":\"Alyssa Buthman, Heather Janisse, Jamie M Lawler, Stephen Jefferson, Karen Glownia\",\"doi\":\"10.1037/fam0001279\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Neighborhood assets, such as access to recreational facilities, density of residence, and safety, were examined in relation to parenting and disruptive behavior in early childhood. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究考察了邻里资产(如使用娱乐设施的机会、居住密度和安全性)与幼儿期养育和破坏行为的关系。本研究通过低收入黑人学龄前样本的数据,调查了自我报告的邻里资产和观察到的养育行为如何相互作用,预测观察到的儿童破坏行为。研究结果表明,养育行为与儿童行为之间存在显著关系,养育行为具有高度敏感性和参与性,以及养育行为具有较少的言语和身体干扰及侵入性,可预测较少的儿童破坏性行为。邻里资产和养育行为对儿童破坏性行为的影响也有明显的交互作用,在资产较少的邻里,非最佳养育行为对儿童破坏性行为的影响更大。另一方面,在资产较少的情况下,最佳养育方式对儿童结果的保护作用要高于资产较多社区的养育方式。很少有研究采用本研究中使用的自我报告和观察测量方法来研究邻里关系、养育方式和儿童破坏性行为之间的复杂关系。此外,也很少有研究在如此高风险的学龄前样本中考察这种关系。鉴于这些发现,有必要改善社区环境,为家庭提供更好的支持。此外,临床医生可能需要更加关注养育子女和邻里资产对幼儿期破坏性行为的影响。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, 版权所有)。
Neighborhood assets, parenting, and child disruptive behavior in low-income Black families.
Neighborhood assets, such as access to recreational facilities, density of residence, and safety, were examined in relation to parenting and disruptive behavior in early childhood. Examining data from a low-income Black preschool sample, this study investigated how self-reported neighborhood assets and observed parenting behaviors interactively predict observed disruptive behavior in children. Findings revealed a significant relationship between parenting and child behavior, where parenting with high sensitivity and engagement and parenting with less verbal and physical interference and intrusiveness predicted fewer child disruptive behaviors. There was also a significant interaction between neighborhood assets and parenting behaviors on child disruptive behavior, in which nonoptimal parenting behaviors predicted child disruptive behaviors to a greater degree in neighborhoods with fewer assets. On the other hand, optimal parenting was protective of child outcomes under conditions of fewer assets, above and beyond parenting in neighborhoods with greater assets. Few studies have examined this complex relationship between the neighborhood, parenting, and child disruptive behavior with the use of self-report and observational measures utilized in this study. Furthermore, few studies have examined this relationship within such a high-risk preschool sample. Given these findings, there is a need to improve neighborhoods to better support families. Additionally, clinicians may need to be more attentive to the effects of parenting and neighborhood assets on disruptive behavior in early childhood. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).
期刊介绍:
Journal of Family Psychology offers cutting-edge, groundbreaking, state-of-the-art, and innovative empirical research with real-world applicability in the field of family psychology. This premiere family research journal is devoted to the study of the family system, broadly defined, from multiple perspectives and to the application of psychological methods to advance knowledge related to family research, patterns and processes, and assessment and intervention, as well as to policies relevant to advancing the quality of life for families.