人工智能支持伦理审查的前景。

Q2 Social Sciences
Philip J. Nickel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究伦理审查的重担不仅落在了研究人员身上,也落在了研究伦理委员会(REC)的工作人员身上。随着自动文本分析和生成式人工智能(AI)的出现,最近已有可能教导人工智能模型来支持人类的判断,例如,突出文本的相关部分并提出可操作的先例和解释。现在是时候考虑如何利用这些工具来支持伦理审查和监督了。本文认为,只要有适当的参与策略,人工智能就能以各种方式得到应用,从而真正支持区域经济委员会管理其工作量并提高审查质量。更明智的做法是积极参与开发用于伦理审查的人工智能工具,而不是在事后才采用临时工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Prospect of Artificial Intelligence-Supported Ethics Review

The burden of research ethics review falls not just on researchers, but also on those who serve on research ethics committees (RECs). With the advent of automated text analysis and generative artificial intelligence (AI), it has recently become possible to teach AI models to support human judgment, for example, by highlighting relevant parts of a text and suggesting actionable precedents and explanations. It is time to consider how such tools might be used to support ethics review and oversight. This essay argues that with a suitable strategy of engagement, AI can be used in a variety of ways that genuinely support RECs to manage their workload and improve the quality of review. It would be wiser to take an active role in the development of AI tools for ethics review, rather than to adopt ad hoc tools after the fact.

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来源期刊
Ethics & human research
Ethics & human research Social Sciences-Health (social science)
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
35
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