心力衰竭或冠心病患者的电子个人健康记录成果。

IF 3.2 2区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Kotaro Nochioka, Satoshi Yasuda, Takashi Shiroto, Saori Yamamoto, Haruka Sato, Yuhi Hasebe, Shigeo Godo, Makoto Nakano, Tomohiko Shindo, Kensuke Nishimiya, Kiyotaka Hao, Jun Takahashi, Keisuke Ido, Yoichi Kakuta, Hiroaki Shimizu, Hiroaki Shimokawa, Masaharu Nakayama
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:基于智能手机的个人健康记录(PHR)对心血管疾病患者的疗效数据有限。本研究旨在探讨在心力衰竭(HF)或冠状动脉疾病(CAD)患者中实施综合个人健康记录的相关过程、结果和挑战:这项前瞻性单组研究评估了具有采集心衰或冠心病患者电子健康记录和生命体征功能的个人健康记录系统的效果。测量的结果是血压(BP)、体重(BW)、脑钠肽(BNP)水平、血脂概况和血红蛋白(Hb)A1c水平在 6 个月内的变化:2021 年 6 月至 2022 年 3 月期间,我们招募了 111 名患有 CAD 和/或 HF 的患者(中位年龄:61 岁,47% 为女性)。在 6 个月内,个人健康记录仪的查看次数分布呈倾斜状:中位数为 749 次(最少 2 次,最多 5724 次)/180 天,这表明个人健康记录仪的使用者既有较少的,也有过多的。3 天后,23% 的患者不再输入生命体征和用药情况。6个月后,与停止输入生命体征的患者相比,继续输入生命体征的患者(N = 86)的收缩压和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平显著下降,但舒张压、体重、BNP、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、甘油三酯或 HbA1c 水平没有显著下降:对于高血压或冠心病患者来说,在日常实践中使用基于智能手机的个人健康记录仪具有挑战性。然而,我们观察到了个人健康记录对这些患者有益的积极迹象:UMIN000044369.
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The outcomes of electronic personal health records in patients with heart failure or coronary artery disease.

Background: There are limited data on the efficacy of smartphone-based personal health records (PHRs) in patients with cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to examine the processes, outcomes and challenges associated with the implementation of integrated PHRs in patients with heart failure (HF) or coronary artery disease (CAD).

Methods: This prospective single-group study evaluated the effects of a PHR system with the capability to capture electronic health records and vital signs in patients with HF or CAD. The outcomes measured were the 6 -month changes in blood pressure (BP), body weight (BW), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels, lipid profiles and haemoglobin (Hb) A1c levels.

Results: Between June 2021 and March 2022, we enrolled 111 patients (median age: 61 years and 47% women) with CAD and/or HF. Over 6 months, the PHR review count distribution was skewed: median 749 times (lowest 2, highest 5724)/180 days, suggesting both low and excessive PHR users. After 3 days, 23% of the patients discontinued inputting their vital signs and medication status. At 6 months, compared with patients who discontinued, those who continued to input their vital signs (N = 86) showed a significant decrease in their systolic BP and LDL-C levels but not in the diastolic BP, BW, BNP, HDL-C, triglyceride or HbA1c levels.

Conclusions: The implementation of smartphone-based PHRs in daily practice is challenging for patients with HF or CAD. However, we observed positive indications of the benefits of PHR in these patients.

Trial registration number: UMIN000044369.

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来源期刊
ESC Heart Failure
ESC Heart Failure Medicine-Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
7.90%
发文量
461
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: ESC Heart Failure is the open access journal of the Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology dedicated to the advancement of knowledge in the field of heart failure. The journal aims to improve the understanding, prevention, investigation and treatment of heart failure. Molecular and cellular biology, pathology, physiology, electrophysiology, pharmacology, as well as the clinical, social and population sciences all form part of the discipline that is heart failure. Accordingly, submission of manuscripts on basic, translational, clinical and population sciences is invited. Original contributions on nursing, care of the elderly, primary care, health economics and other specialist fields related to heart failure are also welcome, as are case reports that highlight interesting aspects of heart failure care and treatment.
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