为一名 50 切口径向角膜切开术患者植入双侧光调节透镜

Cornea open Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-16 DOI:10.1097/coa.0000000000000045
Alice C Jiang, Adrienne Coulter, David Myung, Julie M Schallhorn, Neel D Pasricha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:报告一例为双侧 50 切口放射状角膜切开术(RK)患者植入光调节透镜™(LAL,RxSight,Aliso Viejo,CA)的病例,并讨论相关的术前、术中和术后注意事项:一位 78 岁的患者曾接受过双侧 50 切迹角膜切开术,他在接受乳化手术的同时在双眼植入了 LAL,手术时间相隔一个月。虽然 LAL 技术并不是专门为解决角膜地形图不规则导致的 RK 术后眼内晶状体计算限制而批准的,但患者选择了这种晶状体,因为它能够在术后调整屈光力。在第二只眼手术后的第一个月,对双眼进行了 YAG 包膜切开术。在第二只眼术后第 2 个月,患者开始进行 LAL 调整,调整间隔为 1-2 周,总共进行了 2 次 LAL 调整和 2 次锁定治疗:结果:患者右眼最终屈光度为-0.25 +0.25 × 110,UDVA为20/20-2;左眼最终屈光度为-0.25 +0.50 × 135,UDVA为20/25-1:LAL可能是RK术后接受白内障手术的患者的一个很有前途的选择,尽管还需要进一步的研究来了解RK术后眼睛的长期变化以及LAL无法解决角膜像差的所有方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bilateral Light-Adjustable Lens Implantation in a Patient With 50-Cut Radial Keratotomy.

Purpose: To report a case of Light Adjustable Lens (LAL, RxSight, Aliso Viejo, CA) implantation in a patient with bilateral 50-cut radial keratotomy (RK) and discuss related preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative considerations.

Methods: A 78-year-old patient with history of bilateral 50-cut RK underwent phacoemulsification with implantation of LALs in both eyes one month apart. Although LAL technology was not approved specifically for addressing limitations in intraocular lens calculation post-RK due to corneal topography irregularity, the patient opted for this lens due to its ability to make post-operative adjustments to its refractive power. At postoperative month one following the second eye surgery, YAG capsulotomy was performed in both eyes. At postoperative month two following the second eye surgery, the patient began LAL adjustments spaced 1-2 weeks apart for a total of 2 LAL adjustments and 2 lock-in sessions.

Results: Our patient achieved a final refraction of -0.25 +0.25 × 110 with an UDVA of 20/20-2 in the right eye and -0.25 +0.50 × 135 with an UDVA 20/25-1 in the left eye.

Conclusions: The LAL may be a promising option for patients undergoing cataract surgery after RK, although further studies are needed to understand long-term changes in eyes with RK and the inability of LAL to address all aspects of corneal aberration.

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