利用铁/银离子掺杂剂对 CdS/石墨烯氧化物进行结构改性以降解亚甲基蓝

IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Dalia Abdrabou, M. K. Ahmed, Sh. A. Khairy, H. H. Hassan, Th. M. El-Sherbini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

全球对污染清除剂的需求需要先进的材料来提供保持水资源清洁的良好方案。用铁(Fe)和银(Ag)等离子掺杂剂对 CdS 的成分进行改性,并将其加入氧化石墨烯(GO)纳米粒子中。通过共沉淀法制备了 CdS、Fe-CdS、Ag-CdS、CdS@GO、Fe-CdS@GO 和 Ag-CdS@GO,并使用 TEM、SEM、UV-Vis 分析和 XRD 等多种技术对其形态、光学和结构特性进行了检测。利用威廉森-霍尔(W-H)法测量了 CdS@Go 的晶粒大小,发现其大小约为 28.6 nm。此外,还发现立方晶体的 a 轴分别为 5.78 Å 和 5.80 Å,而正方晶体 CdS 的 a 轴为 14.28 Å 至 14.24 Å。CdS 和 Ag-CdS@GO 的平均粗糙度从 32.30 ± 3.3 纳米到 66.65 ± 10.9 纳米不等。在可见光下照射 60 分钟后,CdS、Fe-CdS、Ag-CdS、CdS@GO、Fe-CdS@GO 和 Ag-CdS@GO 的亚甲基蓝(MB)降解率分别从 75.56%、73.87%、76.01%、81.53%、89.34% 和 91.68%上升。CdS 和 Ag-CdS@GO 的伪一阶常数(Kapp)从 4.4 × 10-3 增加到 39.4 × 10-3 min-1。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Structural Modifications of CdS/Graphene Oxide with Ionic Dopants of Fe/Ag for Degradation of Methylene Blue

Global demand for pollution removal agents requires advanced materials to provide a good protocol to keep clean water resources. The composition of CdS was modified with ionic dopants including iron (Fe) and silver (Ag) and is incorporated into graphene oxide (GO) nanoparticles. The obtained compositions are CdS, Fe-CdS, Ag-CdS, CdS@GO, Fe-CdS@GO, and Ag-CdS@GO that have been fabricated by the co-precipitation method and examined by several techniques to estimate the morphological, optical, and structural properties using TEM, SEM, UV–Vis analysis, and XRD. The crystallite size of the CdS@Go was measured using the Williamson-Hall (W–H) method and was found to be around 28.6 nm. Furthermore, the a-axis was found to be 5.78 Å and 5.80 Å for cubic crystals and the a-axis achieved 14.28 to 14.24 Å for an orthorhombic crystal of CdS, respectively. The average roughness varied from 32.30 ± 3.3 to 66.65 ± 10.9 nm for CdS and Ag-CdS@GO. The degradation of methylene blue (MB) is increased from 75.56, 73.87, 76.01, 81.53, 89.34, and 91.68% for CdS, Fe-CdS, Ag-CdS, CdS@GO, Fe-CdS@GO, and Ag-CdS@GO after 60 min of exposure under visible light irradiation. The pseudo-first-order constant (Kapp) is increased from 4.4 × 10−3 to 39.4 × 10−3 min−1 for CdS and Ag-CdS@GO.

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来源期刊
Brazilian Journal of Physics
Brazilian Journal of Physics 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
6.20%
发文量
189
审稿时长
6.0 months
期刊介绍: The Brazilian Journal of Physics is a peer-reviewed international journal published by the Brazilian Physical Society (SBF). The journal publishes new and original research results from all areas of physics, obtained in Brazil and from anywhere else in the world. Contents include theoretical, practical and experimental papers as well as high-quality review papers. Submissions should follow the generally accepted structure for journal articles with basic elements: title, abstract, introduction, results, conclusions, and references.
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