改善心血管疾病患者护理协调的护士主导过渡护理模式的成本效益和成本效用分析:"Cardiolotse "研究的结果。

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Marie Coors, Wiebke Schüttig, Katrin C Reber, Harald Darius, Alfred Holzgreve, Sebastian Karmann, Anica Stürtz, Rebecca Zöller, Saskia Kropp, Petra Riesner, Leonie Sundmacher
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的与常规护理(UC)相比,评估针对心血管疾病患者的护士主导型过渡护理项目 "Cardiolotse"(CL)的 12 个月成本效益:从法定医疗保险(SHI)的角度进行了成本效益分析(CEA)和成本效用分析(CUA),时间跨度为 12 个月。分析结果包括再住院次数和与健康相关的生活质量(HRQoL)。总成本包括项目成本和医疗资源利用率。点估算值以增量成本效益比(ICER)和增量成本效用比(ICUR)的形式表示。为了说明不确定性并深入了解CL计划的影响机制,还进行了敏感性分析和亚组分析:研究对象包括 2550 名患者,其中 1256 人被分配到干预组,1294 人被分配到对照组。从社会保险指数(SHI)的角度来看,接受社区联络员支持的患者再住院次数较少,住院费用也较低。在 12 个月的随访中,HRQoL 评估显示 CL 患者的效用值更高。每位患者的项目总费用为 1454.65 欧元。CEA和CUA表明,从SHI的角度来看,CL项目比UC项目更具优势:我们的研究表明,CL 项目不仅减少了再住院次数和费用,还提高了患者的 HRQoL,因此 ICER 和 ICUR 均占优势。有必要开展进一步研究,对更长的时间段、不同的护理强度水平以及不同医疗利益相关者的观点进行评估:试验注册:德国临床试验注册中心 DRKS00020424,2020-06-18,回顾性注册。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cost-effectiveness and cost-utility analysis of a nurse-led, transitional care model to improve care coordination for patients with cardiovascular diseases: results from the "Cardiolotse" study.

Objective: To assess the 12-month cost-effectiveness of the nurse-led transitional care program "Cardiolotse" (CL) for patients with cardiovascular diseases compared to usual care (UC).

Methods: A cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) and cost-utility analysis (CUA) were conducted from the perspective of statutory health insurance (SHI), covering a time horizon of 12 months. Analyzed outcomes included the number of rehospitalizations and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Total costs comprised program costs and the utilization of healthcare resources. Point estimates are presented as incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) and incremental cost-utility ratios (ICURs). Sensitivity and subgroup analyses were conducted to illustrate uncertainty and provide insights into the impact mechanisms of the CL program.

Results: The study population consisted of 2550 patients, with 1256 allocated to the intervention group and 1294 to the control group. Patients who received support from CLs experienced fewer rehospitalizations and lower inpatient costs from an SHI perspective, compared to the UC group. HRQoL assessments indicated higher utility values for CL patients at the 12-month follow-up. Total program costs amounted to €1454.65 per patient. The CEA and CUA demonstrate that the CL program is dominant compared to UC from the SHI perspective.

Conclusion: Our study shows that the CL program not only reduces the number of rehospitalizations and costs but increases HRQoL, resulting in a dominant ICER and ICUR. Further research is necessary to evaluate longer periods of time, different levels of care intensity, and perspectives of different healthcare stakeholders.

Trial registration: German Clinical Trial Register DRKS00020424, 2020-06-18, retrospectively registered.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
2.30%
发文量
131
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Health Economics is a journal of Health Economics and associated disciplines. The growing demand for health economics and the introduction of new guidelines in various European countries were the motivation to generate a highly scientific and at the same time practice oriented journal considering the requirements of various health care systems in Europe. The international scientific board of opinion leaders guarantees high-quality, peer-reviewed publications as well as articles for pragmatic approaches in the field of health economics. We intend to cover all aspects of health economics: • Basics of health economic approaches and methods • Pharmacoeconomics • Health Care Systems • Pricing and Reimbursement Systems • Quality-of-Life-Studies The editors reserve the right to reject manuscripts that do not comply with the above-mentioned requirements. The author will be held responsible for false statements or for failure to fulfill the above-mentioned requirements. Officially cited as: Eur J Health Econ
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